rs120074151
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_017890.5(VPS13B):c.4471G>T(p.Glu1491Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,613,930 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
VPS13B
NM_017890.5 stop_gained
NM_017890.5 stop_gained
Scores
5
1
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.54
Genes affected
VPS13B (HGNC:2183): (vacuolar protein sorting 13 homolog B) This gene encodes a potential transmembrane protein that may function in vesicle-mediated transport and sorting of proteins within the cell. This protein may play a role in the development and the function of the eye, hematological system, and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Cohen syndrome. Multiple splice variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 8-99511275-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-99511275-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2822.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr8-99511275-G-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VPS13B | NM_017890.5 | c.4471G>T | p.Glu1491Ter | stop_gained | 29/62 | ENST00000358544.7 | NP_060360.3 | |
VPS13B | NM_152564.5 | c.4396G>T | p.Glu1466Ter | stop_gained | 29/62 | ENST00000357162.7 | NP_689777.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VPS13B | ENST00000358544.7 | c.4471G>T | p.Glu1491Ter | stop_gained | 29/62 | 1 | NM_017890.5 | ENSP00000351346 | ||
VPS13B | ENST00000357162.7 | c.4396G>T | p.Glu1466Ter | stop_gained | 29/62 | 1 | NM_152564.5 | ENSP00000349685 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152176Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000797 AC: 2AN: 251084Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135684
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000144 AC: 21AN: 1461754Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000165 AC XY: 12AN XY: 727176
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152176Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74344
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Cohen syndrome Pathogenic:7
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Counsyl | Mar 03, 2015 | - - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Jul 01, 2004 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Jun 22, 2017 | Variant summary: The VPS13B c.4471G>T (p.Glu1491X) variant results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncated or absent VPS13B protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. One in silico tool predicts a damaging outcome for this variant. This variant is absent in 121380 control chromosomes. The variant has been reported homozygously in multiple affected individuals and was shown to segregate with the disease in at least two Cohen families. Taken together, this variant is classified as pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Sep 16, 2020 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 04, 2023 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Glu1491*) in the VPS13B gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in VPS13B are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 15141358, 16648375, 20461111). This variant is present in population databases (rs120074151, gnomAD 0.0009%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Cohen syndrome (PMID: 15141358). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2822). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology | Apr 26, 2023 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Oct 31, 2018 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
MutationTaster
Benign
A;A;A
Vest4
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at