rs120074195

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_000218.3(KCNQ1):​c.919G>A​(p.Val307Met) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,466 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V307L) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNQ1
NM_000218.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

8
10
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.5827
1
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.33
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNQ1 (HGNC:6294): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 1) This gene encodes a voltage-gated potassium channel required for repolarization phase of the cardiac action potential. This protein can form heteromultimers with two other potassium channel proteins, KCNE1 and KCNE3. Mutations in this gene are associated with hereditary long QT syndrome 1 (also known as Romano-Ward syndrome), Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome, and familial atrial fibrillation. This gene exhibits tissue-specific imprinting, with preferential expression from the maternal allele in some tissues, and biallelic expression in others. This gene is located in a region of chromosome 11 amongst other imprinted genes that are associated with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS), and itself has been shown to be disrupted by chromosomal rearrangements in patients with BWS. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a helix (size 11) in uniprot entity KCNQ1_HUMAN there are 25 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000218.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-2572984-G-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.924

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KCNQ1NM_000218.3 linkc.919G>A p.Val307Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 16 ENST00000155840.12 NP_000209.2 P51787-1Q96AI9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNQ1ENST00000155840.12 linkc.919G>A p.Val307Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 16 1 NM_000218.3 ENSP00000155840.2 P51787-1
KCNQ1ENST00000335475.6 linkc.538G>A p.Val180Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 16 1 ENSP00000334497.5 P51787-2
KCNQ1ENST00000496887.7 linkc.658G>A p.Val220Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 7 of 16 5 ENSP00000434560.2 E9PPZ0
KCNQ1ENST00000646564.2 linkc.478-10451G>A intron_variant Intron 2 of 10 ENSP00000495806.2 A0A2R8YEQ9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460466
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726388
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Long QT syndrome Uncertain:1
Sep 17, 2023
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant of Uncertain Significance due to insufficient evidence: This missense variant replaces valine with methionine at codon 307 of the KCNQ1 protein. Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses suggest that this variant may have deleterious impact on the protein function. Computational splicing tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional assays have not been performed for this variant nor has this variant been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. -

Cardiac arrhythmia Uncertain:1
Sep 01, 2023
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is located in the KCNQ1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with KCNQ1-related disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.79
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.48
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.45
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.52
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.55
Loss of helix (P = 0.0376);.;
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.87
gMVP
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.58
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.74
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs120074195; hg19: chr11-2594214; API