rs1208026193

chr3-52409741-G-Achr3-52409741-G-Cchr3-52409741-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3

The NM_004656.4(BAP1):c.40C>T(p.Leu14Phe) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,636 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L14H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: BAP1 NM_004656.4 missense, splice_region
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.33

Genes affected

BAP1 (HGNC:950): (BRCA1 associated protein 1) This gene belongs to the ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase subfamily of deubiquitinating enzymes that are involved in the removal of ubiquitin from proteins. The encoded enzyme binds to the breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein (BRCA1) via the RING finger domain of the latter and acts as a tumor suppressor. In addition, the enzyme may be involved in regulation of transcription, regulation of cell cycle and growth, response to DNA damage and chromatin dynamics. Germline mutations in this gene may be associated with tumor predisposition syndrome (TPDS), which involves increased risk of cancers including malignant mesothelioma, uveal melanoma and cutaneous melanoma. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, BAP1
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.814

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
BAP1	NM_004656.4	c.40C>T	p.Leu14Phe	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	2/17	ENST00000460680.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
BAP1	ENST00000460680.6	c.40C>T	p.Leu14Phe	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	2/17	1	NM_004656.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461636 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727100

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

BAP1-related tumor predisposition syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Oct 30, 2019

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with BAP1-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces leucine with phenylalanine at codon 14 of the BAP1 protein (p.Leu14Phe). The leucine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between leucine and phenylalanine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.28	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.16
Cadd	Pathogenic	32
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.28	T;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.76
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.73
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.80	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.036	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.81	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.45	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.3	L;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.81	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.4	D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.46
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0070	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.
Vest4		0.71
MutPred		0.75		Loss of stability (P = 0.1526);Loss of stability (P = 0.1526);
MVP		0.73
MPC		1.9
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.6
Varity_R		0.88
gMVP		0.85

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1208026193; hg19: chr3-52443757; COSMIC: COSV56232785; COSMIC: COSV56232785;