rs1211253373

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_001698.3(AUH):​c.973C>G​(p.Leu325Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000534 in 1,610,022 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AUH
NM_001698.3 missense

Scores

1
14
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.33

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AUH (HGNC:890): (AU RNA binding methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase) This gene encodes bifunctional mitochondrial protein that has both RNA-binding and hydratase activities. The encoded protein is a methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase that catalyzes the hydration of 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA to 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-CoA, a critical step in the leucine degradation pathway. This protein also binds AU-rich elements (AREs) found in the 3' UTRs of rapidly decaying mRNAs including c-fos, c-myc and granulocyte/ macrophage colony stimulating factor. ARE elements are involved in directing RNA to rapid degradation and deadenylation. This protein is localizes to the mitochondrial matrix and the inner mitochondrial membrane and may be involved in mitochondrial protein synthesis. Mutations in this gene are the cause of 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type I. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]
AUH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • 3-methylglutaconic aciduria type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase, mitochondrial (size 271) in uniprot entity AUHM_HUMAN there are 9 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (82%) in NM_001698.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AUHNM_001698.3 linkc.973C>G p.Leu325Val missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 ENST00000375731.9 NP_001689.1 Q13825-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AUHENST00000375731.9 linkc.973C>G p.Leu325Val missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 1 NM_001698.3 ENSP00000364883.5 Q13825-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000245
AC:
6
AN:
245072
AF XY:
0.0000302
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000642
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000364
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000569
AC:
83
AN:
1457974
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000648
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
725128
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33392
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44506
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25998
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39594
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52426
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000721
AC:
80
AN:
1110224
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
2
AN:
60246
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.418
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
11
15
19
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74276
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41398
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10582
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
67992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000102
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Sep 26, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.973C>G (p.L325V) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the AUH gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 973, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 325 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

3-methylglutaconic aciduria type 1 Uncertain:1
Oct 02, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt AUH protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AUH-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.004%). This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 325 of the AUH protein (p.Leu325Val). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.030
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.54
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.074
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.83
L;.
PhyloP100
4.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;D
Vest4
0.35
MutPred
0.52
Gain of methylation at K329 (P = 0.073);.;
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.93
ClinPred
0.39
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.80
Mutation Taster
=46/54
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1211253373; hg19: chr9-93976677; API