rs1212969829

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1PM2BP4

The NM_001182.5(ALDH7A1):c.355G>A(p.Asp119Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,614,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALDH7A1
NM_001182.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.71

Variant links:

Genes affected

ALDH7A1 (HGNC:877): (aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of subfamily 7 in the aldehyde dehydrogenase gene family. These enzymes are thought to play a major role in the detoxification of aldehydes generated by alcohol metabolism and lipid peroxidation. This particular member has homology to a previously described protein from the green garden pea, the 26g pea turgor protein. It is also involved in lysine catabolism that is known to occur in the mitochondrial matrix. Recent reports show that this protein is found both in the cytosol and the mitochondria, and the two forms likely arise from the use of alternative translation initiation sites. An additional variant encoding a different isoform has also been found for this gene. Mutations in this gene are associated with pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy. Several related pseudogenes have also been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

ALDH7A1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1

In a helix (size 16) in uniprot entity AL7A1_HUMAN there are 8 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_001182.5

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.33294785).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
ALDH7A1	NM_001182.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.355G>A	p.Asp119Asn	missense_variant	4/18	ENST00000409134.8
ALDH7A1	NM_001201377.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.271G>A	p.Asp91Asn	missense_variant	4/18
ALDH7A1	NM_001202404.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.355G>A	p.Asp119Asn	missense_variant	4/16

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ALDH7A1	ENST00000409134.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.355G>A	p.Asp119Asn	missense_variant	4/18	1	NM_001182.5	P4	P49419-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152234

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251476

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135914

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000150

AC:

AN:

1461832

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

727228

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000171

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152234

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74366

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Aug 16, 2022

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 119 of the ALDH7A1 protein (p.Asp119Asn). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ALDH7A1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 465328). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ALDH7A1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.059

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.39

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.042

T;D;T;.;.;.;.;T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.24

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.15

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.076

MetaRNN

Benign

0.33

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.49

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.39

Polyphen

0.71

.;P;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.27, 0.33, 0.30

MutPred

0.65

Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0404);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0404);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0404);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0404);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0404);.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0404);.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0404);.;

MVP

0.71

MPC

0.15

ClinPred

0.48

GERP RS

4.3

Varity_R

0.28

gMVP

0.67

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over