rs1213277062

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000317.3(PTS):​c.26G>A​(p.Arg9His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000028 in 1,428,830 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R9C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTS
NM_000317.3 missense

Scores

3
6
9

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.242

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTS (HGNC:9689): (6-pyruvoyltetrahydropterin synthase) The enzyme encoded by this gene catalyzes the elimination of inorganic triphosphate from dihydroneopterin triphosphate, which is the second and irreversible step in the biosynthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin from GTP. Tetrahydrobiopterin, also known as BH(4), is an essential cofactor and regulator of various enzyme activities, including enzymes involved in serotonin biosynthesis and NO synthase activity. Mutations in this gene result in hyperphenylalaninemia. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
PTS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • BH4-deficient hyperphenylalaninemia A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_000317.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 32 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 4 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.12554 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.18308 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to BH4-deficient hyperphenylalaninemia A.
PP5
Variant 11-112226469-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-112226469-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 552463.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000317.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PTS
NM_000317.3
MANE Select
c.26G>Ap.Arg9His
missense
Exon 1 of 6NP_000308.1Q03393

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PTS
ENST00000280362.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.26G>Ap.Arg9His
missense
Exon 1 of 6ENSP00000280362.3Q03393
PTS
ENST00000525645.1
TSL:1
n.101G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 2
PTS
ENST00000531673.5
TSL:1
n.26G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 7ENSP00000433469.1E9PKY8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000104
AC:
2
AN:
192406
AF XY:
0.00000964
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000864
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000120
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000280
AC:
4
AN:
1428830
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
707372
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33282
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37586
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25386
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38596
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81454
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49726
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5646
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000182
AC:
2
AN:
1097780
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000337
AC:
2
AN:
59374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
2
1
-
6-Pyruvoyl-tetrahydrobiopterin synthase deficiency (3)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.75
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.36
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.55
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.68
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.53
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
PhyloP100
0.24
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Benign
0.12
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Polyphen
0.016
B
Vest4
0.18
MutPred
0.75
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0088)
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
2.5
PromoterAI
0.025
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=34/66
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1213277062; hg19: chr11-112097192; API