rs121434225

Positions:

• chr1-209789669-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP3 PP5

The NM_006147.4(IRF6):​c.1177C>T​(p.Gln393Ter) variant causes a stop gained, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: IRF6 NM_006147.4 stop_gained, splice_region
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9981
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.11

Genes affected

IRF6 (HGNC:6121): (interferon regulatory factor 6) This gene encodes a member of the interferon regulatory transcription factor (IRF) family. Family members share a highly-conserved N-terminal helix-turn-helix DNA-binding domain and a less conserved C-terminal protein-binding domain. The encoded protein may be a transcriptional activator. Mutations in this gene can cause van der Woude syndrome and popliteal pterygium syndrome. Mutations in this gene are also associated with non-syndromic orofacial cleft type 6. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 13 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
• PP5: Variant 1-209789669-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-209789669-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3413.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
IRF6	NM_006147.4	c.1177C>T	p.Gln393Ter	stop_gained, splice_region_variant	8/9	ENST00000367021.8
IRF6	NM_001206696.2	c.892C>T	p.Gln298Ter	stop_gained, splice_region_variant	6/7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
IRF6	ENST00000367021.8	c.1177C>T	p.Gln393Ter	stop_gained, splice_region_variant	8/9	1	NM_006147.4	P1
IRF6	ENST00000542854.5	c.892C>T	p.Gln298Ter	stop_gained, splice_region_variant	6/7	2
IRF6	ENST00000643798.1	c.*687C>T		splice_region_variant, 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	8/9
IRF6	ENST00000696134.1	c.*604C>T		splice_region_variant, 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	8/9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1453032 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 723528

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Popliteal pterygium syndrome Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Oct 01, 2002

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.60	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.58
CADD	Pathogenic	49
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.3
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	1.2
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	A;A
Vest4		0.94
GERP RS		6.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.87
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121434225; hg19: chr1-209963014;