rs121434252

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PP2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000348.4(SRD5A2):​c.635C>G​(p.Pro212Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000109 in 1,461,634 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P212P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SRD5A2
NM_000348.4 missense

Scores

2
5
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.92

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SRD5A2 (HGNC:11285): (steroid 5 alpha-reductase 2) This gene encodes a microsomal protein expressed at high levels in androgen-sensitive tissues such as the prostate. The encoded protein is active at acidic pH and is sensitive to the 4-azasteroid inhibitor finasteride. Deficiencies in this gene can result in male pseudohermaphroditism, specifically pseudovaginal perineoscrotal hypospadias (PPSH). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SRD5A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • 46,XY disorder of sex development due to 5-alpha-reductase 2 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 40 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 9 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: -0.88748 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to 46,XY disorder of sex development due to 5-alpha-reductase 2 deficiency.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.853
PP5
Variant 2-31529370-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-31529370-G-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 3348.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000348.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SRD5A2
NM_000348.4
MANE Select
c.635C>Gp.Pro212Arg
missense
Exon 4 of 5NP_000339.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SRD5A2
ENST00000622030.2
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.635C>Gp.Pro212Arg
missense
Exon 4 of 5ENSP00000477587.1P31213
SRD5A2
ENST00000882642.1
c.737C>Gp.Pro246Arg
missense
Exon 5 of 6ENSP00000552701.1
SRD5A2
ENST00000882643.1
c.533C>Gp.Pro178Arg
missense
Exon 3 of 4ENSP00000552702.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000562
AC:
14
AN:
248918
AF XY:
0.0000666
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000406
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
16
AN:
1461634
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727084
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000358
AC:
16
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111818
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.438
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
8

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
-
-
3-Oxo-5 alpha-steroid delta 4-dehydrogenase deficiency (3)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.89
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.019
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Benign
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PhyloP100
9.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.026
D
Vest4
0.97
MVP
0.57
GERP RS
5.7
gMVP
0.97
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121434252; hg19: chr2-31754440; API