rs121434300

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_006329.4(FBLN5):​c.212G>A​(p.Arg71Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000192 in 1,613,846 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R71W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FBLN5
NM_006329.4 missense

Scores

5
9
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.07

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FBLN5 (HGNC:3602): (fibulin 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a secreted, extracellular matrix protein containing an Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) motif and calcium-binding EGF-like domains. It promotes adhesion of endothelial cells through interaction of integrins and the RGD motif. It is prominently expressed in developing arteries but less so in adult vessels. However, its expression is reinduced in balloon-injured vessels and atherosclerotic lesions, notably in intimal vascular smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells. Therefore, the protein encoded by this gene may play a role in vascular development and remodeling. Defects in this gene are a cause of autosomal dominant cutis laxa, autosomal recessive cutis laxa type I (CL type I), and age-related macular degeneration type 3 (ARMD3). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FBLN5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cutis laxa, autosomal dominant 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type 1A
    Inheritance: SD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, demyelinating, IIA 1H
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • demyelinating hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • macular degeneration, age-related, 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • autosomal dominant cutis laxa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary sensorimotor neuropathy with hyperelastic skin
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive cutis laxa type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FBLN5NM_006329.4 linkc.212G>A p.Arg71Gln missense_variant Exon 4 of 11 ENST00000342058.9 NP_006320.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FBLN5ENST00000342058.9 linkc.212G>A p.Arg71Gln missense_variant Exon 4 of 11 1 NM_006329.4 ENSP00000345008.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
151956
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000484
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000201
AC:
5
AN:
248976
AF XY:
0.00000742
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000449
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000192
AC:
28
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000216
AC:
24
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
151956
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74214
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000484
AC:
2
AN:
41344
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15254
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000480
AC:
1
AN:
2082
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000386
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Macular degeneration, age-related, 3 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Jul 22, 2004
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Oct 06, 2021
Laboratory of Medical Genetics, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PM2, PP3, PP5 -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jan 27, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 71 of the FBLN5 protein (p.Arg71Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs121434300, gnomAD 0.005%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with age-related macular degeneration (PMID: 15269314). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 5478). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect FBLN5 function (PMID: 20007835). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Age-related macular degeneration Uncertain:1
Jan 06, 2016
Inherited Neuropathy Consortium Ii, University Of Miami
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.079
T;T;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.51
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.51
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
.;M;.;.
PhyloP100
4.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift
Uncertain
0.019
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.73
MutPred
0.43
Gain of catalytic residue at L108 (P = 9e-04);.;.;.;
MVP
0.93
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.52
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.86
Mutation Taster
=5/95
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121434300; hg19: chr14-92403458; COSMIC: COSV50902245; COSMIC: COSV50902245; API