rs121434360

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_152783.5(D2HGDH):ā€‹c.1331T>Cā€‹(p.Val444Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,612,780 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

D2HGDH
NM_152783.5 missense

Scores

7
10
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.24
Variant links:
Genes affected
D2HGDH (HGNC:28358): (D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase) This gene encodes D-2hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, a mitochondrial enzyme belonging to the FAD-binding oxidoreductase/transferase type 4 family. This enzyme, which is most active in liver and kidney but also active in heart and brain, converts D-2-hydroxyglutarate to 2-ketoglutarate. Mutations in this gene are present in D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria, a rare recessive neurometabolic disorder causing developmental delay, epilepsy, hypotonia, and dysmorphic features. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.968
PP5
Variant 2-241767734-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-241767734-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1852.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr2-241767734-T-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
D2HGDHNM_152783.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1331T>C p.Val444Ala missense_variant 10/10 ENST00000321264.9 NP_689996.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
D2HGDHENST00000321264.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1331T>C p.Val444Ala missense_variant 10/101 NM_152783.5 ENSP00000315351 P1Q8N465-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152038
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1460742
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726718
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152038
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74254
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMFeb 01, 2005- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.61
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.20
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.26
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.047
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.28
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.90
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.023
D;T
Polyphen
0.70
P;.
Vest4
0.83
MutPred
0.94
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);.;
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121434360; hg19: chr2-242707149; API