rs121434407

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001003722.2(GLE1):​c.1706G>A​(p.Arg569His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000237 in 1,613,812 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R569C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GLE1
NM_001003722.2 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.98

Publications

23 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLE1 (HGNC:4315): (GLE1 RNA export mediator) This gene encodes a predicted 75-kDa polypeptide with high sequence and structure homology to yeast Gle1p, which is nuclear protein with a leucine-rich nuclear export sequence essential for poly(A)+RNA export. Inhibition of human GLE1L by microinjection of antibodies against GLE1L in HeLa cells resulted in inhibition of poly(A)+RNA export. Immunoflourescence studies show that GLE1L is localized at the nuclear pore complexes. This localization suggests that GLE1L may act at a terminal step in the export of mature RNA messages to the cytoplasm. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GLE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • lethal arthrogryposis-anterior horn cell disease syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
  • lethal congenital contracture syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.902
PP5
Variant 9-128536414-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-128536414-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 6463.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GLE1NM_001003722.2 linkc.1706G>A p.Arg569His missense_variant Exon 12 of 16 ENST00000309971.9 NP_001003722.1 Q53GS7-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GLE1ENST00000309971.9 linkc.1706G>A p.Arg569His missense_variant Exon 12 of 16 1 NM_001003722.2 ENSP00000308622.5 Q53GS7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000270
AC:
68
AN:
251474
AF XY:
0.000280
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000545
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000252
AC:
368
AN:
1461660
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000272
AC XY:
198
AN XY:
727148
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000281
AC:
15
AN:
53398
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000309
AC:
344
AN:
1111844
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
8
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
20
41
61
82
102
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
1
AN:
15248
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000942
AC:
1
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000162
AC:
11
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.511
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000223
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000102
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000395
AC:
48
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Lethal arthrogryposis-anterior horn cell disease syndrome Pathogenic:2
-
University of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics, University of Washington
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Feb 01, 2008
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

not provided Pathogenic:2
Nov 18, 2021
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 19, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 569 of the GLE1 protein (p.Arg569His). This variant is present in population databases (rs121434407, gnomAD 0.05%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with lethal congenital contracture syndrome 1 (PMID: 18204449, 24961629, 28884921, 32954510). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 6463). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on GLE1 protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects GLE1 function (PMID: 29899397). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Lethal congenital contracture syndrome 1;C5193016:Lethal arthrogryposis-anterior horn cell disease syndrome Pathogenic:2
Sep 11, 2023
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Apr 06, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Dec 29, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Lethal congenital contractural syndrome Finnish type Pathogenic:1
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Lethal congenital contracture syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1
Feb 01, 2008
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.72
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.42
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.96
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.70
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H;H
PhyloP100
8.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.90
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.97
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.93
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.88
gMVP
0.93
Mutation Taster
=10/90
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121434407; hg19: chr9-131298693; API