rs121434423

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PP3_Strong

The NM_001492.6(GDF1):​c.800G>A​(p.Cys267Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000585 in 1,367,468 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000068 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000057 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GDF1
NM_001492.6 missense

Scores

12
3
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.07

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GDF1 (HGNC:4214): (growth differentiation factor 1) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. Studies in rodents suggest that this protein is involved in the establishment of left-right asymmetry in early embryogenesis and in neural development in later embryogenesis. The encoded protein is translated from a bicistronic mRNA that also encodes ceramide synthase 1. Mutations in this gene are associated with several congenital cardiovascular malformations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
CERS1 (HGNC:14253): (ceramide synthase 1) This gene encodes a ceramide synthase enzyme, which catalyzes the synthesis of ceramide, the hydrophobic moiety of sphingolipids. The encoded enzyme synthesizes 18-carbon (C18) ceramide in brain neurons. Elevated expression of this gene may be associated with increased longevity, while decreased expression of this gene may be associated with myoclonus epilepsy with dementia in human patients. This protein is transcribed from a monocistronic mRNA as well as a bicistronic mRNA, which also encodes growth differentiation factor 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
CERS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • progressive myoclonic epilepsy type 8
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • progressive myoclonus epilepsy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.993

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001492.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GDF1
NM_001492.6
MANE Select
c.800G>Ap.Cys267Tyr
missense
Exon 8 of 8NP_001483.3
CERS1
NM_021267.5
MANE Select
c.*1069G>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 8 of 8NP_067090.1P27544-1
GDF1
NM_001387438.1
c.800G>Ap.Cys267Tyr
missense
Exon 5 of 5NP_001374367.1P27539

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GDF1
ENST00000247005.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.800G>Ap.Cys267Tyr
missense
Exon 8 of 8ENSP00000247005.5P27539
CERS1
ENST00000623882.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.*1069G>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 8 of 8ENSP00000485308.1P27544-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000676
AC:
1
AN:
147840
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000151
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
73392
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000574
AC:
7
AN:
1219628
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000332
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
601998
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22910
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22842
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
18694
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19446
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
70612
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29720
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3354
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000711
AC:
7
AN:
984648
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47402
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.646
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000676
AC:
1
AN:
147840
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
72008
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41036
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14878
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3400
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8928
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000151
AC:
1
AN:
66340
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2036
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
-
-
Double outlet right ventricle (1)
-
1
-
GDF1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.43
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.38
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.97
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.37
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.65
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
H
PhyloP100
2.1
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-9.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.98
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315)
MVP
0.78
MPC
2.6
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.69
Mutation Taster
=34/66
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121434423; hg19: chr19-18979725; API