rs121434461

Variant names:

• chr3-146071416-C-A
• NM_182943.3:c.1856G>T

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr3-146071416-C-A
• chr3-146071416-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PM5 PP3_Moderate

The NM_182943.3(PLOD2):​c.1856G>T​(p.Arg619Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000066 in 151,630 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R619H) has been classified as Pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: PLOD2 NM_182943.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.91

Genes affected

PLOD2 (HGNC:9082): (procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane-bound homodimeric enzyme that is localized to the cisternae of the rough endoplasmic reticulum. The enzyme (cofactors iron and ascorbate) catalyzes the hydroxylation of lysyl residues in collagen-like peptides. The resultant hydroxylysyl groups are attachment sites for carbohydrates in collagen and thus are critical for the stability of intermolecular crosslinks. Some patients with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIB have deficiencies in lysyl hydroxylase activity. Mutations in the coding region of this gene are associated with Bruck syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ENSG00000243415 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-146071416-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.89

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PLOD2	NM_182943.3	c.1856G>T	p.Arg619Leu	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 20	ENST00000282903.10	NP_891988.1
PLOD2	NM_000935.3	c.1793G>T	p.Arg598Leu	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 19		NP_000926.2
PLOD2	XM_017006625.3	c.1580G>T	p.Arg527Leu	missense_variant	Exon 19 of 21		XP_016862114.1
PLOD2	XM_047448319.1	c.1580G>T	p.Arg527Leu	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 20		XP_047304275.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PLOD2	ENST00000282903.10	c.1856G>T	p.Arg619Leu	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 20	1	NM_182943.3	ENSP00000282903.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000660 AC: 1 AN: 151630 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000194

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000660 AC: 1 AN: 151630 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74044

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.000194

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.46	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.42
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.42	.;.;T;T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.91
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.85
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.19	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.89	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.79	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.3	.;.;M;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.68	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.9	D;D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.94
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0, 1.0, 0.99	.;D;D;D
Vest4		0.87
MutPred		0.71		.;.;Gain of glycosylation at Y603 (P = 0.0155);.;
MVP		0.94
MPC		0.45
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.82
gMVP		0.92

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.040		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr3-145789203;