rs121434520

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_015474.4(SAMHD1):ā€‹c.368A>Cā€‹(p.His123Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,194 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SAMHD1
NM_015474.4 missense

Scores

13
5
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
SAMHD1 (HGNC:15925): (SAM and HD domain containing deoxynucleoside triphosphate triphosphohydrolase 1) This gene may play a role in regulation of the innate immune response. The encoded protein is upregulated in response to viral infection and may be involved in mediation of tumor necrosis factor-alpha proinflammatory responses. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.991
PP5
Variant 20-36935170-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr20-36935170-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 4072.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr20-36935170-T-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SAMHD1NM_015474.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.368A>C p.His123Pro missense_variant 4/16 ENST00000646673.2 NP_056289.2 Q9Y3Z3-1Q59H15
SAMHD1NM_001363729.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.368A>C p.His123Pro missense_variant 4/15 NP_001350658.1
SAMHD1NM_001363733.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.368A>C p.His123Pro missense_variant 4/16 NP_001350662.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SAMHD1ENST00000646673.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.368A>C p.His123Pro missense_variant 4/16 NM_015474.4 ENSP00000493536.2 Q9Y3Z3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461002
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726906
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Other:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 5 Pathogenic:1Other:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJul 01, 2009- -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.56
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.57
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.65
D;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.96
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.61
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
H;H;.;H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-9.5
.;D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.97
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
.;D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
.;D;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.99
MutPred
0.93
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.2363);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.2363);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.2363);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.2363);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.94

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121434520; hg19: chr20-35563573; API