rs121434551

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Strong

The NM_000717.5(CA4):c.655C>A(p.Arg219Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,614,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R219C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CA4
NM_000717.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.86

Variant links:

Genes affected

CA4 (HGNC:1375): (carbonic anhydrase 4) Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are a large family of zinc metalloenzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. They participate in a variety of biological processes, including respiration, calcification, acid-base balance, bone resorption, and the formation of aqueous humor, cerebrospinal fluid, saliva, and gastric acid. They show extensive diversity in tissue distribution and in their subcellular localization. This gene encodes a glycosylphosphatidyl-inositol-anchored membrane isozyme expressed on the luminal surfaces of pulmonary (and certain other) capillaries and proximal renal tubules. Its exact function is not known; however, it may have a role in inherited renal abnormalities of bicarbonate transport. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CA4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-60158358-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1024689.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.97

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CA4	NM_000717.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.655C>A	p.Arg219Ser	missense_variant	7/8	ENST00000300900.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CA4	ENST00000300900.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.655C>A	p.Arg219Ser	missense_variant	7/8	1	NM_000717.5	P1	P22748-1
CA4	ENST00000590203.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.271C>A	p.Arg91Ser	missense_variant	3/4	3
CA4	ENST00000587265.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.97C>A	p.Arg33Ser	missense_variant	2/2	3
CA4	ENST00000586876.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.*89C>A		3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	5/6	2			P22748-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000205

AC:

AN:

1461834

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727220

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74342

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinitis pigmentosa 17

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Jan 15, 2005

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.95

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.35

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.26

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.67

D;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.65

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.61

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.81

LIST_S2

Benign

0.81

T;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.97

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.15

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

M;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.40

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.8

D;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.69

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.82

MutPred

0.91

Loss of stability (P = 0.0959);.;

MVP

0.89

MPC

0.31

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

4.6

Varity_R

0.99

gMVP

0.90

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over