rs121434551

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Strong

The NM_000717.5(CA4):​c.655C>A​(p.Arg219Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,614,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R219C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CA4
NM_000717.5 missense

Scores

8
8
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
CA4 (HGNC:1375): (carbonic anhydrase 4) Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are a large family of zinc metalloenzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. They participate in a variety of biological processes, including respiration, calcification, acid-base balance, bone resorption, and the formation of aqueous humor, cerebrospinal fluid, saliva, and gastric acid. They show extensive diversity in tissue distribution and in their subcellular localization. This gene encodes a glycosylphosphatidyl-inositol-anchored membrane isozyme expressed on the luminal surfaces of pulmonary (and certain other) capillaries and proximal renal tubules. Its exact function is not known; however, it may have a role in inherited renal abnormalities of bicarbonate transport. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-60158358-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1024689.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.97

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CA4NM_000717.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.655C>A p.Arg219Ser missense_variant 7/8 ENST00000300900.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CA4ENST00000300900.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.655C>A p.Arg219Ser missense_variant 7/81 NM_000717.5 P1P22748-1
CA4ENST00000590203.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.271C>A p.Arg91Ser missense_variant 3/43
CA4ENST00000587265.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.97C>A p.Arg33Ser missense_variant 2/23
CA4ENST00000586876.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*89C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 5/62 P22748-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461834
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinitis pigmentosa 17 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJan 15, 2005- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.35
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.26
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.65
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.15
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.91
Loss of stability (P = 0.0959);.;
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121434551; hg19: chr17-58235718; COSMIC: COSV99958307; COSMIC: COSV99958307; API