rs1214412834

Variant names:

• chr5-178149757-C-T
• rs1214412834
• NM_017838.4:c.418G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_017838.4(NHP2):​c.418G>A​(p.Asp140Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,798 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NHP2 NM_017838.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.04
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

NHP2 (HGNC:14377): (NHP2 ribonucleoprotein) This gene is a member of the H/ACA snoRNPs (small nucleolar ribonucleoproteins) gene family. snoRNPs are involved in various aspects of rRNA processing and modification and have been classified into two families: C/D and H/ACA. The H/ACA snoRNPs also include the DKC1, NOLA1 and NOLA3 proteins. These four H/ACA snoRNP proteins localize to the dense fibrillar components of nucleoli and to coiled (Cajal) bodies in the nucleus. Both 18S rRNA production and rRNA pseudouridylation are impaired if any one of the four proteins is depleted. The four H/ACA snoRNP proteins are also components of the telomerase complex. This gene encodes a protein related to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nhp2p. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

RMND5B (HGNC:26181): (required for meiotic nuclear division 5 homolog B) Predicted to enable metal ion binding activity and ubiquitin protein ligase activity. Predicted to contribute to ubiquitin-protein transferase activity. Predicted to be involved in proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process. Located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23751506).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_017838.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NHP2	NM_017838.4	MANE Select	c.418G>A	p.Asp140Asn	missense	Exon 4 of 4	NP_060308.1	Q9NX24
	RMND5B	NM_022762.5	MANE Select	c.*1725C>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 11 of 11	NP_073599.2
	RMND5B	NM_001288794.2		c.*1725C>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 12 of 12	NP_001275723.1	Q96G75-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NHP2	ENST00000274606.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.418G>A	p.Asp140Asn	missense	Exon 4 of 4	ENSP00000274606.4	Q9NX24
	RMND5B	ENST00000313386.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*1725C>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 11 of 11	ENSP00000320623.4	Q96G75-1
	NHP2	ENST00000940843.1		c.436G>A	p.Asp146Asn	missense	Exon 4 of 4	ENSP00000610902.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251252 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461798 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727208

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44714

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86252

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53394

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1111976

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60390

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	2	-	Dyskeratosis congenita (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.084
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.16	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.47
CADD	Benign	19
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.17	T
Eigen	Benign	0.028
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.14
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.93	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.90	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.0067	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.24	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.93	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.9	M
PhyloP100		4.0
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.50	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.2	N
REVEL	Benign	0.12
Sift	Benign	0.11	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.20	T
Polyphen		0.032	B
Vest4		0.27
MutPred		0.31		Loss of phosphorylation at Y139 (P = 0.1209)
MVP		0.60
MPC		0.39
ClinPred		0.49	T
GERP RS		5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.24
gMVP		0.34
Mutation Taster		=46/54	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1214412834; hg19: chr5-177576758; COSMIC: COSV99200954; COSMIC: COSV99200954;