rs1216005099

Positions:

• chr7-116755454-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_000245.4(MET):​c.1801A>G​(p.Thr601Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000116 in 1,461,826 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MET NM_000245.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.52

Genes affected

MET (HGNC:7029): (MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase) This gene encodes a member of the receptor tyrosine kinase family of proteins and the product of the proto-oncogene MET. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate alpha and beta subunits that are linked via disulfide bonds to form the mature receptor. Further processing of the beta subunit results in the formation of the M10 peptide, which has been shown to reduce lung fibrosis. Binding of its ligand, hepatocyte growth factor, induces dimerization and activation of the receptor, which plays a role in cellular survival, embryogenesis, and cellular migration and invasion. Mutations in this gene are associated with papillary renal cell carcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, and various head and neck cancers. Amplification and overexpression of this gene are also associated with multiple human cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36538503).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MET	NM_000245.4	c.1801A>G	p.Thr601Ala	missense_variant	6/21	ENST00000397752.8	NP_000236.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MET	ENST00000397752.8	c.1801A>G	p.Thr601Ala	missense_variant	6/21	1	NM_000245.4	ENSP00000380860	P3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000401 AC: 1 AN: 249420 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000739 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135314

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000883

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000116 AC: 17 AN: 1461826 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9 AN XY: 727212

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000153

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000282 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 97 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Baylor Genetics

Dec 12, 2023

- -

Renal cell carcinoma Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Oct 22, 2023

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 601 of the MET protein (p.Thr601Ala). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MET-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 454197). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on MET protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Jun 14, 2022

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Apr 24, 2024

The p.T601A variant (also known as c.1801A>G), located in coding exon 5 of the MET gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1801. The threonine at codon 601 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.12
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.20	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.040
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.53	D;.;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.49
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.55
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.86	D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.063	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.37	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.00090	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	M;M;M
MutationTaster	Benign	0.98	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.49	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.4	N;N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.49
Sift	Benign	0.57	T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.67	T;T;D
Polyphen		0.99	D;P;.
Vest4		0.72
MutPred		0.56		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.1238);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.1238);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.1238);
MVP		0.88
MPC		0.88
ClinPred		0.92	D
GERP RS		5.9
Varity_R		0.26
gMVP		0.78

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1216005099; hg19: chr7-116395508;