rs1217234229

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_001384474.1(LOXHD1):​c.3185C>T​(p.Ser1062Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000258 in 1,551,940 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LOXHD1
NM_001384474.1 missense

Scores

6
6
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.96

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LOXHD1 (HGNC:26521): (lipoxygenase homology PLAT domains 1) This gene encodes a highly conserved protein consisting entirely of PLAT (polycystin/lipoxygenase/alpha-toxin) domains, thought to be involved in targeting proteins to the plasma membrane. Studies in mice show that this gene is expressed in the mechanosensory hair cells in the inner ear, and mutations in this gene lead to auditory defects, indicating that this gene is essential for normal hair cell function. Screening of human families segregating deafness identified a mutation in this gene which causes DFNB77, a progressive form of autosomal-recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss (ARNSHL). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
LOXHD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 77
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.779

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001384474.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LOXHD1
NM_001384474.1
MANE Select
c.3185C>Tp.Ser1062Leu
missense
Exon 20 of 41NP_001371403.1A0A2R8Y7K4
LOXHD1
NM_144612.7
c.3185C>Tp.Ser1062Leu
missense
Exon 20 of 40NP_653213.6
LOXHD1
NM_001145472.3
c.-581C>T
upstream_gene
N/ANP_001138944.1Q8IVV2-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LOXHD1
ENST00000642948.1
MANE Select
c.3185C>Tp.Ser1062Leu
missense
Exon 20 of 41ENSP00000496347.1A0A2R8Y7K4
LOXHD1
ENST00000536736.5
TSL:5
c.3185C>Tp.Ser1062Leu
missense
Exon 20 of 40ENSP00000444586.1F5GZB4
LOXHD1
ENST00000441551.6
TSL:5
c.2599-1990C>T
intron
N/AENSP00000387621.2Q8IVV2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000626
AC:
1
AN:
159762
AF XY:
0.0000119
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000883
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000214
AC:
3
AN:
1399790
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000435
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
690392
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31598
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35704
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25182
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000839
AC:
3
AN:
35740
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79224
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49488
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5698
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1079058
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58098
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74310
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 77 (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.81
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.060
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.53
MutPred
0.48
Loss of phosphorylation at S1062 (P = 0.0367)
MVP
0.24
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
5.3
PromoterAI
-0.026
Neutral
gMVP
0.63
Mutation Taster
=53/47
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1217234229; hg19: chr18-44139442; COSMIC: COSV105893087; COSMIC: COSV105893087; API