rs121908086

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001206744.2(TPO):c.1943G>A(p.Arg648Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,614,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TPO
NM_001206744.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.17

Publications

10 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

TPO (HGNC:12015): (thyroid peroxidase) This gene encodes a membrane-bound glycoprotein. The encoded protein acts as an enzyme and plays a central role in thyroid gland function. The protein functions in the iodination of tyrosine residues in thyroglobulin and phenoxy-ester formation between pairs of iodinated tyrosines to generate the thyroid hormones, thyroxine and triiodothyronine. Mutations in this gene are associated with several disorders of thyroid hormonogenesis, including congenital hypothyroidism, congenital goiter, and thyroid hormone organification defect IIA. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

TPO Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

thyroid dyshormonogenesis 2A
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
familial thyroid dyshormonogenesis
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

TPO links:

ENSG00000231482 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000231482 links:

ENSG00000228613 (HGNC:58132):

ENSG00000228613 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.895

PP5

Variant 2-1493976-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-1493976-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 4048.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TPO	NM_001206744.2 link	c.1943G>A	p.Arg648Gln	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 17	ENST00000329066.9	NP_001193673.1	P07202-1Q502Y3Q6P534

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TPO	ENST00000329066.9 link	c.1943G>A	p.Arg648Gln	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 17	1	NM_001206744.2	ENSP00000329869.4		P07202-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152192

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251376

AF XY:

0.0000147

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

1461864

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000151

AC XY:

AN XY:

727232

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53398

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000126

AC:

AN:

1112006

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.484

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152192

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74338

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41458

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5176

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68034

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000657

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Deficiency of iodide peroxidase

Pathogenic:1

Mar 01, 1999

OMIM

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Dec 31, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of TPO-related conditions (PMID: 10084596, 27173810, 33029631). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is present in population databases (rs121908086, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 648 of the TPO protein (p.Arg648Gln). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 4048). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.19

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.23

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.27

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.73

D;D;.;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.53

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.41

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

D;.;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.57

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.90

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.19

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

M;M;.;M;.;.;.

PhyloP100

9.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.62

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.75

Sift

Uncertain

0.012

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;.;.

Vest4

0.66

MVP

0.91

MPC

0.73

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

4.8

Varity_R

0.73

gMVP

0.88

Mutation Taster

=2/98

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over