rs121908179

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_031885.5(BBS2):​c.311A>C​(p.Asp104Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000285 in 1,614,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D104D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BBS2
NM_031885.5 missense

Scores

9
7
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.86

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BBS2 (HGNC:967): (Bardet-Biedl syndrome 2) This gene is a member of the Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) gene family. Bardet-Biedl syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by severe pigmentary retinopathy, obesity, polydactyly, renal malformation and cognitive disability. The proteins encoded by BBS gene family members are structurally diverse and the similar phenotypes exhibited by mutations in BBS gene family members is likely due to their shared roles in cilia formation and function. Many BBS proteins localize to the basal bodies, ciliary axonemes, and pericentriolar regions of cells. BBS proteins may also be involved in intracellular trafficking via microtubule-related transport. The protein encoded by this gene forms a multiprotein BBSome complex with seven other BBS proteins.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]
BBS2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health
  • BBS2-related ciliopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • retinitis pigmentosa 74
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.958
PP5
Variant 16-56514487-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-56514487-T-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 4577.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_031885.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BBS2
NM_031885.5
MANE Select
c.311A>Cp.Asp104Ala
missense
Exon 2 of 17NP_114091.4
BBS2
NM_001377456.1
c.311A>Cp.Asp104Ala
missense
Exon 2 of 18NP_001364385.1Q9BXC9
BBS2
NR_165293.1
n.473A>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 17

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BBS2
ENST00000245157.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.311A>Cp.Asp104Ala
missense
Exon 2 of 17ENSP00000245157.5Q9BXC9
BBS2
ENST00000565781.6
TSL:1
n.325A>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 12
BBS2
ENST00000682360.1
c.-287A>C
5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Exon 2 of 18ENSP00000508007.1A0A804HI33

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000437
AC:
11
AN:
251464
AF XY:
0.0000589
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000287
AC:
42
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00115
AC:
30
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000540
AC:
6
AN:
1111978
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000993
AC:
6
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000865
AC:
3
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.538
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000567
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
-
-
Bardet-Biedl syndrome (3)
2
-
-
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 2 (2)
2
-
-
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 2;C4225281:Retinitis pigmentosa 74 (2)
2
-
-
Retinitis pigmentosa (2)
2
-
-
Retinitis pigmentosa 74 (2)
1
-
-
Bardet-biedl syndrome 1/2, digenic (1)
1
-
-
BBS2-related disorder (1)
1
-
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.78
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.33
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.82
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.86
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.47
D
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.027
D
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.94
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0181)
MVP
0.89
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
5.4
gMVP
0.90
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908179; hg19: chr16-56548399; API