rs121908195

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PS3PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000391.4(TPP1):​c.229G>C​(p.Gly77Arg) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,454 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). ClinVar reports functional evidence for this variant: "SCV000243405: in vitro functional studies indicate that this mutation impairs protein folding and significantly reduces TPP1 enzyme activity (Walus et al., 2010)." and additional evidence is available in ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Pathogenic in ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TPP1
NM_000391.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

8
10
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.73

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TPP1 (HGNC:2073): (tripeptidyl peptidase 1) This gene encodes a member of the sedolisin family of serine proteases. The protease functions in the lysosome to cleave N-terminal tripeptides from substrates, and has weaker endopeptidase activity. It is synthesized as a catalytically-inactive enzyme which is activated and auto-proteolyzed upon acidification. Mutations in this gene result in late-infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis, which is associated with the failure to degrade specific neuropeptides and a subunit of ATP synthase in the lysosome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TPP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, Myriad Women’s Health, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia
  • autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 7
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, PanelApp Australia

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PS3
PS3 evidence extracted from ClinVar submissions: SCV000243405: in vitro functional studies indicate that this mutation impairs protein folding and significantly reduces TPP1 enzyme activity (Walus et al., 2010).; SCV001576806: Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TPP1 function (PMID: 18411270, 20340139).; SCV001983463: Walus_2010 reported experimental evidence evaluating the protein level effect of the variant (i.e. expressing it from an intronless cDNA construct), and demonstrated very low residual enzyme activity and altered intracellular trafficking in a mammalian cell system. PMID:20172572
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 11-6618776-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-6618776-C-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 207567.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000391.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TPP1
NM_000391.4
MANE Select
c.229G>Cp.Gly77Arg
missense splice_region
Exon 3 of 13NP_000382.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TPP1
ENST00000299427.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.229G>Cp.Gly77Arg
missense splice_region
Exon 3 of 13ENSP00000299427.6O14773-1
TPP1
ENST00000533371.6
TSL:1
c.-501G>C
splice_region
Exon 2 of 12ENSP00000437066.1O14773-2
TPP1
ENST00000533371.6
TSL:1
c.-501G>C
5_prime_UTR
Exon 2 of 12ENSP00000437066.1O14773-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
250960
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461454
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727034
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52994
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
-
-
not provided (3)
1
-
-
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (1)
1
-
-
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 2 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.49
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.35
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.79
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.60
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.26
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
PhyloP100
3.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.80
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.84
MutPred
0.97
Loss of ubiquitination at K78 (P = 0.0566)
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.82
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.0
PromoterAI
-0.049
Neutral
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.88
Mutation Taster
=196/104
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.99
SpliceAI score (max)
0.80
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.80
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908195; hg19: chr11-6640007; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.