rs121908253

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP5BP4

The NM_133459.4(CCBE1):​c.472C>T​(p.Arg158Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000213 in 1,613,426 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CCBE1
NM_133459.4 missense

Scores

7
6
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:7U:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.66
Variant links:
Genes affected
CCBE1 (HGNC:29426): (collagen and calcium binding EGF domains 1) This gene is thought to function in extracellular matrix remodeling and migration. It is predominantly expressed in the ovary, but down regulated in ovarian cancer cell lines and primary carcinomas, suggesting its role as a tumour suppressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Hennekam lymphangiectasia-lymphedema syndrome, a generalized lymphatic dysplasia in humans. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 18-59466820-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr18-59466820-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 449.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=4, not_provided=1, Likely_pathogenic=3}. Variant chr18-59466820-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr18-59466820-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.411477). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CCBE1NM_133459.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.472C>T p.Arg158Cys missense_variant 5/11 ENST00000439986.9 NP_597716.1 Q6UXH8-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CCBE1ENST00000439986.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.472C>T p.Arg158Cys missense_variant 5/111 NM_133459.4 ENSP00000404464.2 Q6UXH8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000829
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000472
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000207
AC:
52
AN:
251206
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000184
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
135758
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000173
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000300
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000213
AC:
311
AN:
1461168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000213
AC XY:
155
AN XY:
726924
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000278
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000525
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000204
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000228
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74434
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000829
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000472
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000178
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000181
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000222
AC:
27
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7Uncertain:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 27, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 158 of the CCBE1 protein (p.Arg158Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs121908253, gnomAD 0.04%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Hennekam lymphangiectasia-lymphedema syndrome (PMID: 19935664, 32472549, 32629717). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 449). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CCBE1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect CCBE1 function (PMID: 25814692). In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 01, 2024Published functional studies demonstrate activity comparable to wildtype and that the variant does not affect the ability of the protein to activate VEGFC processing (PMID: 19935664, 25814692); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26686525, 25925991, 33507128, 32472549, 19935664, 34426522, 32629717, 25814692) -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Hennekam lymphangiectasia-lymphedema syndrome 1 Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1Other:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMDec 01, 2009- -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyUniProtKB/Swiss-Prot-- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingJuno Genomics, Hangzhou Juno Genomics, Inc-PM2_Supporting+PP3+PM3_Strong+PP4 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testing3billionSep 20, 2024The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v4.1.0 dataset (total allele frequency: 0.021%).In silico tool predictions suggest damaging effect of the variant on gene or gene product [REVEL: 0.75 (>=0.6, sensitivity 0.68 and specificity 0.92)]. -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingVictorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research InstituteDec 21, 2023Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as Likely Pathogenic. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with Hennekam lymphangiectasia-lymphedema syndrome 1, (MIM#235510). (I) 0106 - This gene is associated with autosomal recessive disease. (I) 0200 - Variant is predicted to result in a missense amino acid change from arginine to cysteine. (I) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD (v2) <0.01 for a recessive condition (58 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0309 - Multiple alternative amino acid changes at the same position have been observed in gnomAD (v2) (highest allele count: 24 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (I) 0501 - Missense variant consistently predicted to be damaging by multiple in silico tools or highly conserved with a major amino acid change. (SP) 0600 - Variant is located in the annotated calcium-binding EGF domain (DECIPHER). (I) 0710 - Another missense variant comparable to the one identified in this case has inconclusive previous evidence for pathogenicity. This alternative change, p.(Arg158His), has been reported as a VUS (ClinVar). (I) 0802 - This variant has moderate previous evidence of pathogenicity in unrelated individuals. This variant has been reported as a VUS, likely pathogenic and pathogenic (ClinVar, LOVD). It has also been observed in two compound heterozygous individuals with Hennekam syndrome or lymphangiectasia and lymphoedema, and a homozygous individual with intestinal lymphangiectasia (PMID: 19935664, PMID: 32472549, PMID: 32629717). (SP) 0905 - No published segregation evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1010 - Functional evidence for this variant is inconclusive. Rescue attempts of zebrafish knockdown demonstrated partial rescue, and this variant did not affect VEGFC signalling both in vitro and in vivo (PMID: 19935664, PMID: 25814692). (I) 1208 - Inheritance information for this variant is not currently available in this individual. (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpApr 14, 2023Variant summary: CCBE1 c.472C>T (p.Arg158Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the EGF-like domain (IPR000742) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00021 in 251206 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in CCBE1 causing Hennekam Lymphangiectasia-Lymphedema Syndrome (0.00021 vs 0.00056), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.472C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Hennekam Lymphangiectasia-Lymphedema Syndrome (examples: Alders_2009, Ren_2020 and Fattorusso_2020). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. Multiple publications report experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. These results showed conflcting effects on protein function (example: Alders_2009 and Roukens_2015). Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and classified the variant as likely pathogenic, and as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -
CCBE1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 01, 2022The CCBE1 c.472C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg158Cys. This variant was reported in the compound heterozygous state along with a premature termination variant in a patient with lymphatic dysplasia (Alders et al 2009. PubMed ID: 19935664). This variant was also reported in the homozygous state in a patient with intestinal lymphangiectasia, edema of the lower extremities and facial dysmorphisms (Fattorusso et al 2020. PubMed ID: 32629717). This variant is reported in 0.036% of alleles in individuals of European (Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/18-57134052-G-A). Although we suspect that this variant may be pathogenic, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.080
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.18
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.74
D;D;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.069
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.0011
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.42
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.41
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.46
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
H;H;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.75
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;.;D
Polyphen
0.0080
B;B;.
Vest4
0.90
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.71
D
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.68
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908253; hg19: chr18-57134052; COSMIC: COSV67952067; COSMIC: COSV67952067; API