rs121908290

chr6-109715168-G-Achr6-109715168-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2 PM5 PP3

The NM_014845.6(FIG4):c.157G>A(p.Asp53Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000021 in 1,428,698 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D53Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FIG4 NM_014845.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.48

Genes affected

FIG4 (HGNC:16873): (FIG4 phosphoinositide 5-phosphatase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the SAC domain-containing protein gene family. The SAC domain, approximately 400 amino acids in length and consisting of seven conserved motifs, has been shown to possess phosphoinositide phosphatase activity. The yeast homolog, Sac1p, is involved in the regulation of various phosphoinositides, and affects diverse cellular functions such as actin cytoskeleton organization, Golgi function, and maintenance of vacuole morphology. Membrane-bound phosphoinositides function as signaling molecules and play a key role in vesicle trafficking in eukaryotic cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type 4J. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr6-109715168-G-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.769

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
FIG4	NM_014845.6	c.157G>A	p.Asp53Asn	missense_variant	2/23	ENST00000230124.8
FIG4	XM_011536281.4	c.94G>A	p.Asp32Asn	missense_variant	2/23

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
FIG4	ENST00000230124.8	c.157G>A	p.Asp53Asn	missense_variant	2/23	1	NM_014845.6	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000210 AC: 3 AN: 1428698 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 25 AF XY: 0.00000281 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 712774

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.24e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000169

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Aug 14, 2021

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid with asparagine at codon 53 of the FIG4 protein (p.Asp53Asn). The aspartic acid residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between aspartic acid and asparagine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with FIG4-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.95
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.017	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.26
Cadd	Pathogenic	29
Dann	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.66	D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.87
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.87
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.066	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.77	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.034	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.0	M;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.79	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.9	D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.45
Sift	Uncertain	0.0060	D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0070	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.
Vest4		0.75
MutPred		0.64		Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);.;
MVP		0.85
MPC		1.0
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.7
Varity_R		0.44
gMVP		0.52

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr6-110036371;