rs121908316
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong
The NM_032383.5(HPS3):c.1189C>T(p.Arg397Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000378 in 1,613,862 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_032383.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HPS3 | ENST00000296051.7 | c.1189C>T | p.Arg397Trp | missense_variant | Exon 6 of 17 | 1 | NM_032383.5 | ENSP00000296051.2 | ||
HPS3 | ENST00000460120.5 | c.694C>T | p.Arg232Trp | missense_variant | Exon 5 of 16 | 2 | ENSP00000418230.1 | |||
HPS3 | ENST00000462030.5 | n.1788C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 6 of 7 | 2 | |||||
HPS3 | ENST00000486530.1 | n.1222C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 6 of 7 | 5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152168Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000358 AC: 9AN: 251380Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000294 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135866
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000397 AC: 58AN: 1461694Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000440 AC XY: 32AN XY: 727164
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152168Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74334
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 3 Pathogenic:4
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not provided Pathogenic:2
In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31589614, 11590544, 32725903, 27593200, 32502225, 31141302, 36460718) -
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 397 of the HPS3 protein (p.Arg397Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs121908316, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome (PMID: 11590544, 27593200). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 4613). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt HPS3 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome Pathogenic:2
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Variant summary: HPS3 c.1189C>T (p.Arg397Trp) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 3, central region domain of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 3.6e-05 in 251380 control chromosomes. c.1189C>T has been reported in the literature in multiple compound heterozygous and homozygous individuals affected with Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome (example Huizing_2001, Nazarian_2008, Wei_2016, Okamura_2019). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. Two laboratories classified the variant as likely pathogenic and one as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at