rs121908322

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM5PP3_ModerateBP6

The NM_020041.3(SLC2A9):​c.592C>T​(p.Arg198Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,614,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R198H) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC2A9
NM_020041.3 missense

Scores

14
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.96

Publications

19 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC2A9 (HGNC:13446): (solute carrier family 2 member 9) This gene encodes a member of the SLC2A facilitative glucose transporter family. Members of this family play a significant role in maintaining glucose homeostasis. The encoded protein may play a role in the development and survival of chondrocytes in cartilage matrices. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SLC2A9 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypouricemia, renal, 2
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary renal hypouricemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr4-9980680-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1027407.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.938
BP6
Variant 4-9980681-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-9980681-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 4597.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_020041.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SLC2A9
NM_020041.3
MANE Select
c.592C>Tp.Arg198Cys
missense
Exon 5 of 12NP_064425.2
SLC2A9
NM_001001290.2
c.505C>Tp.Arg169Cys
missense
Exon 6 of 13NP_001001290.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SLC2A9
ENST00000264784.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.592C>Tp.Arg198Cys
missense
Exon 5 of 12ENSP00000264784.3
SLC2A9
ENST00000309065.7
TSL:1
c.505C>Tp.Arg169Cys
missense
Exon 6 of 13ENSP00000311383.3
SLC2A9
ENST00000505104.5
TSL:1
n.626C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 6 of 12

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
8
AN:
250486
AF XY:
0.0000443
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000266
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
33
AN:
1461862
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
63
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
4
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000580
AC:
5
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
22
AN:
1111994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74436
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000415
AC:
2
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000557
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypouricemia, renal, 2 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Benign:1
Dec 01, 2008
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign.

Oct 03, 2025
Rare Kidney Stone Consortium and the Mayo Clinic Hyperoxaluria Center, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

ACMG:PM1, PM2, PM5, PP3, BP6

not provided Uncertain:1
Oct 13, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is present in population databases (rs121908322, ExAC 0.03%). This sequence change replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 198 of the SLC2A9 protein (p.Arg198Cys). The arginine residue is moderately conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between arginine and cysteine. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with hypouricemia although a second variant was not observed (PMID: 19026395). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 4597). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects SLC2A9 function (PMID: 19026395, 22132964, 29967582). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.61
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.36
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
H
PhyloP100
5.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.2
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.88
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
1.0
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.83
gMVP
0.91
Mutation Taster
=11/89
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908322; hg19: chr4-9982305; API