rs121908324

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_015627.3(LDLRAP1):​c.65G>A​(p.Trp22*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000215 in 1,208,544 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LDLRAP1
NM_015627.3 stop_gained

Scores

2
2
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.24

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LDLRAP1 (HGNC:18640): (low density lipoprotein receptor adaptor protein 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a cytosolic protein which contains a phosphotyrosine binding (PTD) domain. The PTD domain has been found to interact with the cytoplasmic tail of the LDL receptor. Mutations in this gene lead to LDL receptor malfunction and cause the disorder autosomal recessive hypercholesterolaemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
LDLRAP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypercholesterolemia, familial, 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 38 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-25543763-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-25543763-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 4773.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LDLRAP1NM_015627.3 linkc.65G>A p.Trp22* stop_gained Exon 1 of 9 ENST00000374338.5 NP_056442.2 Q5SW96B3KR97

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LDLRAP1ENST00000374338.5 linkc.65G>A p.Trp22* stop_gained Exon 1 of 9 1 NM_015627.3 ENSP00000363458.4 Q5SW96
LDLRAP1ENST00000718277.1 linkc.65G>A p.Trp22* stop_gained Exon 1 of 10 ENSP00000520715.1
LDLRAP1ENST00000718287.1 linkc.65G>A p.Trp22* stop_gained Exon 1 of 6 ENSP00000520725.1
LDLRAP1ENST00000718288.1 linkn.65G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 10 ENSP00000520726.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151672
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000237
AC:
25
AN:
1056872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000180
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
498898
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22000
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
7618
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
13142
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000408
AC:
1
AN:
24532
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19358
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000484
AC:
1
AN:
20662
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2854
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000243
AC:
22
AN:
904860
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
1
AN:
41846
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.441
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151672
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74100
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41382
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15218
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10436
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67852
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2078
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 4 Pathogenic:5
Sep 27, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 4773). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive hypercholesterolemia (PMID: 11326085). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Trp22*) in the LDLRAP1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in LDLRAP1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 11326085, 12464675). -

May 18, 2001
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Jan 03, 2024
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 08, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 11, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.47
CADD
Pathogenic
39
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.75
D
PhyloP100
3.2
Vest4
0.56
GERP RS
3.0
PromoterAI
0.057
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=4/196
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908324; hg19: chr1-25870254; API