rs121908364

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3_Strong

The NM_000441.2(SLC26A4):​c.1115C>A​(p.Ala372Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,540 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A372V) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC26A4
NM_000441.2 missense

Scores

11
7
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.19

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC26A4 (HGNC:8818): (solute carrier family 26 member 4) Mutations in this gene are associated with Pendred syndrome, the most common form of syndromic deafness, an autosomal-recessive disease. It is highly homologous to the SLC26A3 gene; they have similar genomic structures and this gene is located 3' of the SLC26A3 gene. The encoded protein has homology to sulfate transporters. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SLC26A4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Pendred syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • athyreosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • thyroid hypoplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_000441.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr7-107689166-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 4823.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 167 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 19 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: -1.7621 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 4, Pendred syndrome, athyreosis, thyroid hypoplasia, hearing loss, autosomal recessive.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.988

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC26A4NM_000441.2 linkc.1115C>A p.Ala372Asp missense_variant Exon 9 of 21 ENST00000644269.2 NP_000432.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC26A4ENST00000644269.2 linkc.1115C>A p.Ala372Asp missense_variant Exon 9 of 21 NM_000441.2 ENSP00000494017.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461540
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727074
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26116
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111758
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.46
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.43
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.75
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.87
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.66
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
M;M
PhyloP100
4.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.92
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.78
MutPred
0.92
Gain of ubiquitination at K374 (P = 0.0651);Gain of ubiquitination at K374 (P = 0.0651);
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.067
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.99
Mutation Taster
=14/86
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908364; hg19: chr7-107329611; API