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rs121908427

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001365088.1(SLC12A6):c.3031C>T(p.Arg1011Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000634 in 1,578,520 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000063 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC12A6
NM_001365088.1 stop_gained

Scores

2
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.450
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC12A6 (HGNC:10914): (solute carrier family 12 member 6) This gene is a member of the K-Cl cotransporter (KCC) family. K-Cl cotransporters are integral membrane proteins that lower intracellular chloride concentrations below the electrochemical equilibrium potential. The proteins encoded by this gene are activated by cell swelling induced by hypotonic conditions. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Mutations in this gene are associated with agenesis of the corpus callosum with peripheral neuropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 15-34236719-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-34236719-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 5326.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-34236719-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SLC12A6NM_001365088.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3031C>T p.Arg1011Ter stop_gained 23/26 ENST00000354181.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SLC12A6ENST00000354181.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.3031C>T p.Arg1011Ter stop_gained 23/261 NM_001365088.1 A1Q9UHW9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000631
AC:
9
AN:
1426344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.00000843
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
711802
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000386
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000463
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000506
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000457
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Agenesis of the corpus callosum with peripheral neuropathy Pathogenic:5Other:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 28, 2017The SLC12A6 c.3031C>T (p.Arg1011Ter) variant is a stop-gained variant predicted to result in premature termination of the protein. The p.Arg1011Ter variant has been reported in at least three studies in which it is found in a homozygous state in a total of nine patients with hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy with agenesis of the corpus callosum from six families (three Turkish, two South African, and one Dutch) (Howard et al. 2002; Salin-Cantegrel et al. 2007; Degerliyurt et al. 2013). In the study by Salin-Cantegrel et al. (2007) haplotype analysis revealed the variant arose on two different haplotypes, one shared by the Turkish families, and one shared by the Afrikaner/Dutch families. Control data are not available for this variant which has been reported at a frequency of 0.00002 in the European (non-Finnish) population, however this is based on one allele only in a region of good sequence coverage so the variant is presumed to be rare. Functional studies using a Xenopus oocyte flux assay demonstrated that the p.Arg1011Ter variant abolished transporter activity (Salin-Cantegrel et al. 2007). The last 30 amino acids of the SLC12A6 protein are highly conserved and the sequence is virtually identical across species including mammals, D. melanogaster, and C. elegans (Howard et al. 2002). Based on the evidence and the potential impact of stop-gained variants, the p.Arg1011Ter variant is classified as pathogenic for hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy with agenesis of the corpus callosum. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMSep 25, 2007- -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Nov 12, 2019NM_133647.1(SLC12A6):c.3031C>T(R1011*) is classified as pathogenic in the context of Andermann syndrome. Sources cited for classification include the following: PMID 12368912 and 17893295. Classification of NM_133647.1(SLC12A6):c.3031C>T(R1011*) is based on the following criteria: The variant causes a premature termination codon that is expected to be targeted by nonsense-mediated mRNA decay and is reported in individuals with the relevant phenotype. Please note: this variant was assessed in the context of healthy population screening. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 15, 2021- -
not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 09, 2022For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 5326). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with agenesis of the corpus callosum with peripheral neuropathy (PMID: 12368912, 24341143). This variant is present in population databases (rs121908427, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg1011*) in the SLC12A6 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SLC12A6 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 12368912, 16606917). -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
See cases Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert EinsteinMar 02, 2020ACMG classification criteria: PVS1, PS3, PS4, PM2, PM3 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.62
Cadd
Pathogenic
41
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.65
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A
Vest4
0.94
GERP RS
5.2

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908427; hg19: chr15-34528920; COSMIC: COSV51632456; COSMIC: COSV51632456; API