rs121908427

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001365088.1(SLC12A6):​c.3031C>T​(p.Arg1011*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000634 in 1,578,520 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000063 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC12A6
NM_001365088.1 stop_gained

Scores

2
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:10O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.450

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC12A6 (HGNC:10914): (solute carrier family 12 member 6) This gene is a member of the K-Cl cotransporter (KCC) family. K-Cl cotransporters are integral membrane proteins that lower intracellular chloride concentrations below the electrochemical equilibrium potential. The proteins encoded by this gene are activated by cell swelling induced by hypotonic conditions. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Mutations in this gene are associated with agenesis of the corpus callosum with peripheral neuropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SLC12A6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • agenesis of the corpus callosum with peripheral neuropathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, IIa 2II
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 15-34236719-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-34236719-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 5326.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC12A6NM_001365088.1 linkc.3031C>T p.Arg1011* stop_gained Exon 23 of 26 ENST00000354181.8 NP_001352017.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC12A6ENST00000354181.8 linkc.3031C>T p.Arg1011* stop_gained Exon 23 of 26 1 NM_001365088.1 ENSP00000346112.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000631
AC:
9
AN:
1426344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.00000843
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
711802
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32988
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44694
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000386
AC:
1
AN:
25894
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39506
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85488
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5714
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000463
AC:
5
AN:
1079426
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000506
AC:
3
AN:
59230
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.514
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.275
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000214
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:10Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Agenesis of the corpus callosum with peripheral neuropathy Pathogenic:6Other:1
Sep 25, 2007
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Jan 05, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 12, 2019
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

NM_133647.1(SLC12A6):c.3031C>T(R1011*) is classified as pathogenic in the context of Andermann syndrome. Sources cited for classification include the following: PMID 12368912 and 17893295. Classification of NM_133647.1(SLC12A6):c.3031C>T(R1011*) is based on the following criteria: The variant causes a premature termination codon that is expected to be targeted by nonsense-mediated mRNA decay and is reported in individuals with the relevant phenotype. Please note: this variant was assessed in the context of healthy population screening. -

Apr 28, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The SLC12A6 c.3031C>T (p.Arg1011Ter) variant is a stop-gained variant predicted to result in premature termination of the protein. The p.Arg1011Ter variant has been reported in at least three studies in which it is found in a homozygous state in a total of nine patients with hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy with agenesis of the corpus callosum from six families (three Turkish, two South African, and one Dutch) (Howard et al. 2002; Salin-Cantegrel et al. 2007; Degerliyurt et al. 2013). In the study by Salin-Cantegrel et al. (2007) haplotype analysis revealed the variant arose on two different haplotypes, one shared by the Turkish families, and one shared by the Afrikaner/Dutch families. Control data are not available for this variant which has been reported at a frequency of 0.00002 in the European (non-Finnish) population, however this is based on one allele only in a region of good sequence coverage so the variant is presumed to be rare. Functional studies using a Xenopus oocyte flux assay demonstrated that the p.Arg1011Ter variant abolished transporter activity (Salin-Cantegrel et al. 2007). The last 30 amino acids of the SLC12A6 protein are highly conserved and the sequence is virtually identical across species including mammals, D. melanogaster, and C. elegans (Howard et al. 2002). Based on the evidence and the potential impact of stop-gained variants, the p.Arg1011Ter variant is classified as pathogenic for hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy with agenesis of the corpus callosum. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. -

not provided Pathogenic:2
Aug 29, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg1011*) in the SLC12A6 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SLC12A6 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 12368912, 16606917). This variant is present in population databases (rs121908427, gnomAD 0.0009%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with agenesis of the corpus callosum with peripheral neuropathy (PMID: 12368912, 24341143). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 5326). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

See cases Pathogenic:1
Mar 02, 2020
Laboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ACMG classification criteria: PVS1, PS3, PS4, PM2, PM3 -

Agenesis of the corpus callosum with peripheral neuropathy;C5774227:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, IIa 2II Pathogenic:1
Jun 17, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.62
CADD
Pathogenic
41
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.65
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
PhyloP100
0.45
Vest4
0.94
GERP RS
5.2
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908427; hg19: chr15-34528920; COSMIC: COSV51632456; COSMIC: COSV51632456; API