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GeneBe

rs121908455

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_022336.4(EDAR):c.329A>C(p.Asp110Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,770 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D110N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EDAR
NM_022336.4 missense

Scores

9
7
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
EDAR (HGNC:2895): (ectodysplasin A receptor) This gene encodes a member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor family. The encoded transmembrane protein is a receptor for the soluble ligand ectodysplasin A, and can activate the nuclear factor-kappaB, JNK, and caspase-independent cell death pathways. It is required for the development of hair, teeth, and other ectodermal derivatives. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal dominant and recessive forms of hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a disulfide_bond (size 20) in uniprot entity EDAR_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (88%) in NM_022336.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.977
PP5
Variant 2-108929225-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-108929225-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 5856.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr2-108929225-T-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EDARNM_022336.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.329A>C p.Asp110Ala missense_variant 4/12 ENST00000258443.7
EDARXM_006712204.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.329A>C p.Asp110Ala missense_variant 4/11
RANBP2XM_047445367.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.8370+156179T>G intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EDARENST00000258443.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.329A>C p.Asp110Ala missense_variant 4/121 NM_022336.4 P1Q9UNE0-1
EDARENST00000376651.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.329A>C p.Asp110Ala missense_variant 4/112 Q9UNE0-2
EDARENST00000409271.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.329A>C p.Asp110Ala missense_variant 5/122 Q9UNE0-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251246
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135858
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461770
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727184
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000457
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ectodermal dysplasia 10B, hypohidrotic/hair/tooth type, autosomal recessive Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJun 01, 2008- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.43
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.44
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.48
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.92
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.85
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0786);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0786);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0786);
MVP
0.96
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908455; hg19: chr2-109545681; API