rs121908499

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_032551.5(KISS1R):ā€‹c.1157G>Cā€‹(p.Arg386Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000157 in 1,306,098 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00079 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000074 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KISS1R
NM_032551.5 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
KISS1R (HGNC:4510): (KISS1 receptor) The protein encoded by this gene is a galanin-like G protein-coupled receptor that binds metastin, a peptide encoded by the metastasis suppressor gene KISS1. The tissue distribution of the expressed gene suggests that it is involved in the regulation of endocrine function, and this is supported by the finding that this gene appears to play a role in the onset of puberty. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and central precocious puberty. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.032390684).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KISS1RNM_032551.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1157G>C p.Arg386Pro missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000234371.10 NP_115940.2
KISS1RXM_047439545.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1340G>C p.Arg447Pro missense_variant 4/4 XP_047295501.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KISS1RENST00000234371.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1157G>C p.Arg386Pro missense_variant 5/51 NM_032551.5 ENSP00000234371 P1
KISS1RENST00000606939.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*243G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 4/45 ENSP00000475639

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000788
AC:
120
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000119
AC:
4
AN:
33750
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000154
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
19446
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00150
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000737
AC:
85
AN:
1153792
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000576
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
555298
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00298
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000816
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000208
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000106
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000788
AC:
120
AN:
152306
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000805
AC XY:
60
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00289
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000427
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000778
ExAC
AF:
0.000112
AC:
12

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1Benign:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 25, 2015The R386P variant in the KISS1R gene has reported in the heterozygous state in an female with central precocious puberty (Teles et al., 2008). The R386P variant was not observed in approximately 5,300 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The R386P variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. However, this substitution occurs at a position that is not conserved across species. In vitro studies indicate that R386P results in prolonged activation of intracellular GPR54 signaling pathways in response kisspeptin, suggestive of a gain-of-function effect (Teles et al., 2008; Bianco et al., 2011). Given the available data, we consider R386P to be a strong candidate for a disease-causing variant; however, the possibility it may be a rare benign variant cannot be excluded. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 25, 2018- -
Central precocious puberty 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMFeb 14, 2008- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.025
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.40
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.032
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
MutationTaster
Benign
2.2e-10
A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.44
N
REVEL
Benign
0.058
Sift
Benign
0.23
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.052
T
Polyphen
0.63
P
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.29
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0264);
MVP
0.66
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.024
T
GERP RS
0.73
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908499; hg19: chr19-920708; API