rs121908573

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM5PP3PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001079866.2(BCS1L):​c.464G>A​(p.Arg155Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000172 in 1,456,582 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R155P) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BCS1L
NM_001079866.2 missense

Scores

6
9
4

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.71

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BCS1L (HGNC:1020): (BCS1 homolog, ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex chaperone) This gene encodes a homolog of the S. cerevisiae bcs1 protein which is involved in the assembly of complex III of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The encoded protein does not contain a mitochondrial targeting sequence but experimental studies confirm that it is imported into mitochondria. Mutations in this gene are associated with mitochondrial complex III deficiency and the GRACILE syndrome. Several alternatively spliced transcripts encoding two different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
BCS1L Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bjornstad syndrome
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
  • GRACILE syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, ClinGen
  • mitochondrial complex III deficiency nuclear type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • mitochondrial complex III deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • renal tubulopathy-encephalopathy-liver failure syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr2-218661762-G-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 6165.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.81
PP5
Variant 2-218661762-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-218661762-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 3240922.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BCS1LNM_001079866.2 linkc.464G>A p.Arg155Gln missense_variant Exon 4 of 8 ENST00000359273.8 NP_001073335.1 Q9Y276A0A024R445

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BCS1LENST00000359273.8 linkc.464G>A p.Arg155Gln missense_variant Exon 4 of 8 1 NM_001079866.2 ENSP00000352219.3 Q9Y276

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250346
AF XY:
0.00000739
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000884
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000172
AC:
25
AN:
1456582
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
723442
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000300
AC:
1
AN:
33308
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44504
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26032
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39580
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86180
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53350
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5736
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000217
AC:
24
AN:
1107780
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.457
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pili torti-deafness syndrome Pathogenic:1
Mar 03, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Pili torti-deafness syndrome;C1864002:GRACILE syndrome;C3541471:Mitochondrial complex III deficiency nuclear type 1 Pathogenic:1
Jan 19, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.66
D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.76
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
.;.;.;M;M;M;M;M;M;M
PhyloP100
6.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N;N;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Benign
0.081
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.089
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.94
.;.;.;P;P;P;P;P;P;P
Vest4
0.76, 0.77, 0.77, 0.80, 0.79
MutPred
0.59
Gain of disorder (P = 0.123);Gain of disorder (P = 0.123);.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.123);Gain of disorder (P = 0.123);Gain of disorder (P = 0.123);Gain of disorder (P = 0.123);Gain of disorder (P = 0.123);Gain of disorder (P = 0.123);Gain of disorder (P = 0.123);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
5.3
PromoterAI
-0.031
Neutral
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.87
Mutation Taster
=54/46
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908573; hg19: chr2-219526485; COSMIC: COSV99829191; COSMIC: COSV99829191; API