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rs121908574

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_001079866.2(BCS1L):c.1057G>A(p.Val353Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000167 in 1,614,214 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

BCS1L
NM_001079866.2 missense

Scores

3
11
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.66
Variant links:
Genes affected
BCS1L (HGNC:1020): (BCS1 homolog, ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex chaperone) This gene encodes a homolog of the S. cerevisiae bcs1 protein which is involved in the assembly of complex III of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The encoded protein does not contain a mitochondrial targeting sequence but experimental studies confirm that it is imported into mitochondria. Mutations in this gene are associated with mitochondrial complex III deficiency and the GRACILE syndrome. Several alternatively spliced transcripts encoding two different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.907
PP5
Variant 2-218663183-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-218663183-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 6166.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr2-218663183-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BCS1LNM_001079866.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1057G>A p.Val353Met missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000359273.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BCS1LENST00000359273.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1057G>A p.Val353Met missense_variant 8/81 NM_001079866.2 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251462
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
25
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000162
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000549
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pili torti-deafness syndrome Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsSep 26, 2023- -
Mitochondrial complex III deficiency nuclear type 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMSep 01, 2001- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 17, 2021This sequence change replaces valine with methionine at codon 353 of the BCS1L protein (p.Val353Met). The valine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and methionine. This variant is present in population databases (rs121908574, ExAC 0.004%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with mitochondrial complex III deficiency (PMID: 11528392). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 6166). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt BCS1L protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this variant affects BCS1L protein function (PMID: 11528392). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.42
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
Cadd
Pathogenic
26
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.33
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.29
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L;L;L;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A;A;A;A;A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Benign
0.043
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.045
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.77
P;P;P;P;P;P;P
Vest4
0.76
MutPred
0.85
Gain of catalytic residue at V353 (P = 0.0648);Gain of catalytic residue at V353 (P = 0.0648);Gain of catalytic residue at V353 (P = 0.0648);Gain of catalytic residue at V353 (P = 0.0648);Gain of catalytic residue at V353 (P = 0.0648);Gain of catalytic residue at V353 (P = 0.0648);Gain of catalytic residue at V353 (P = 0.0648);
MVP
0.93
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.70
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908574; hg19: chr2-219527906; COSMIC: COSV55309489; COSMIC: COSV55309489; API