rs121908591

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP3BP4BS2

The NM_002234.4(KCNA5):​c.1580C>T​(p.Thr527Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000818 in 1,614,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T527A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000079 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNA5
NM_002234.4 missense

Scores

10
6
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.85

Publications

19 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNA5 (HGNC:6224): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 5) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ino channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. Four sequence-related potassium channel genes - shaker, shaw, shab, and shal - have been identified in Drosophila, and each has been shown to have human homolog(s). This gene encodes a member of the potassium channel, voltage-gated, shaker-related subfamily. This member contains six membrane-spanning domains with a shaker-type repeat in the fourth segment. It belongs to the delayed rectifier class, the function of which could restore the resting membrane potential of beta cells after depolarization and thereby contribute to the regulation of insulin secretion. This gene is intronless, and the gene is clustered with genes KCNA1 and KCNA6 on chromosome 12. Defects in this gene are a cause of familial atrial fibrillation type 7 (ATFB7). [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
KCNA5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • atrial fibrillation, familial, 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • familial atrial fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 10: BayesDel_addAF, BayesDel_noAF, Cadd, Eigen, M_CAP, MutationAssessor, phyloP100way_vertebrate, PROVEAN, REVEL, REVEL [when AlphaMissense, max_spliceai, FATHMM_MKL, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3513599).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 16 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002234.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNA5
NM_002234.4
MANE Select
c.1580C>Tp.Thr527Met
missense
Exon 1 of 1NP_002225.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNA5
ENST00000252321.5
TSL:6 MANE Select
c.1580C>Tp.Thr527Met
missense
Exon 1 of 1ENSP00000252321.3P22460-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00212
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000832
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000135
AC:
34
AN:
251442
AF XY:
0.000110
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00141
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000793
AC:
116
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000853
AC XY:
62
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
75
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000232
AC:
20
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000562
AC:
3
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000719
AC:
8
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000166
AC:
10
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
20
29
39
49
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152268
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41554
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00213
AC:
11
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000833
AC:
4
AN:
4804
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000101
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000128
ExAC
AF:
0.000239
AC:
29
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
2
-
Atrial fibrillation, familial, 7 (3)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.50
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.78
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.70
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.40
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.031
D
Polyphen
0.95
P
Vest4
0.92
MVP
1.0
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.42
T
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.53
gMVP
0.84
Mutation Taster
=18/82
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908591; hg19: chr12-5154893; COSMIC: COSV99363598; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.