rs121908738

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM1BP4

The NM_000022.4(ADA):​c.821C>T​(p.Pro274Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,614,218 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P274P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADA
NM_000022.4 missense

Scores

2
5
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:5O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.41

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADA (HGNC:186): (adenosine deaminase) This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of adenosine to inosine in the purine catabolic pathway. Various mutations have been described for this gene and have been linked to human diseases related to impaired immune function such as severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID) which is the result of a deficiency in the ADA enzyme. In ADA-deficient individuals there is a marked depletion of T, B, and NK lymphocytes, and consequently, a lack of both humoral and cellular immunity. Conversely, elevated levels of this enzyme are associated with congenital hemolytic anemia. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2019]
PKIG (HGNC:9019): (cAMP-dependent protein kinase inhibitor gamma) This gene encodes a member of the protein kinase inhibitor family. Studies of a similar protein in mice suggest that this protein acts as a potent competitive cAMP-dependent protein kinase inhibitor, and is a predominant form of inhibitor in various tissues. The encoded protein may be involved in osteogenesis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_000022.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3864654).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000022.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ADA
NM_000022.4
MANE Select
c.821C>Tp.Pro274Leu
missense
Exon 9 of 12NP_000013.2
ADA
NM_001322051.2
c.749C>Tp.Pro250Leu
missense
Exon 8 of 11NP_001308980.1F5GWI4
ADA
NM_001322050.2
c.416C>Tp.Pro139Leu
missense
Exon 8 of 11NP_001308979.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ADA
ENST00000372874.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.821C>Tp.Pro274Leu
missense
Exon 9 of 12ENSP00000361965.4P00813
ADA
ENST00000537820.2
TSL:1
c.749C>Tp.Pro250Leu
missense
Exon 8 of 11ENSP00000441818.1F5GWI4
ADA
ENST00000695995.1
c.431C>Tp.Pro144Leu
missense
Exon 6 of 9ENSP00000512318.1A0A8Q3SI64

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251358
AF XY:
0.0000368
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
3
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000180
AC:
2
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
10
AN:
152330
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74506
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000216
AC:
9
AN:
41574
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
4
-
Severe combined immunodeficiency, autosomal recessive, T cell-negative, B cell-negative, NK cell-negative, due to adenosine deaminase deficiency (5)
-
1
-
not specified (1)
1
-
-
Partial adenosine deaminase deficiency (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.091
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.20
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.54
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.69
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.29
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
PhyloP100
2.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Benign
0.35
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T
Polyphen
0.0050
B
Vest4
0.51
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.049
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.83
Mutation Taster
=18/82
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908738; hg19: chr20-43251253; API