rs121908752
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.617T>G(p.Leu206Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000146 in 1,614,000 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic,drug response (★★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CFTR
NM_000492.4 missense
NM_000492.4 missense
Scores
10
7
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.62
Genes affected
CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points.
PM1
In a domain ABC transmembrane type-1 1 (size 284) in uniprot entity CFTR_HUMAN there are 65 pathogenic changes around while only 10 benign (87%) in NM_000492.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.837
PP5
Variant 7-117535285-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-117535285-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic, drug_response]. Clinvar id is 7190.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars. Variant chr7-117535285-T-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr7-117535285-T-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CFTR | NM_000492.4 | c.617T>G | p.Leu206Trp | missense_variant | 6/27 | ENST00000003084.11 | NP_000483.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CFTR | ENST00000003084.11 | c.617T>G | p.Leu206Trp | missense_variant | 6/27 | 1 | NM_000492.4 | ENSP00000003084.6 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000118 AC: 18AN: 152136Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000195 AC: 49AN: 251446Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000177 AC XY: 24AN XY: 135898
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000149 AC: 218AN: 1461864Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000135 AC XY: 98AN XY: 727228
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000118 AC: 18AN: 152136Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000807 AC XY: 6AN XY: 74306
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic; drug response
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:29Other:1
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Cystic fibrosis Pathogenic:11
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 11, 2024 | The c.617T>G (p.L206W) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the CFTR gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 617, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 206 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on data from gnomAD, the G allele has an overall frequency of 0.018% (51/282838) total alleles studied. The highest observed frequency was 0.054% (19/35436) of Latino alleles. This mutation has been described in multiple patients with a second mutation confirmed in trans; the majority have pancreatic sufficient cystic fibrosis with intermediate to high sweat chloride levels (Sosnay, 2013). This mutation has also been seen in conjunction with another pathogenic mutation in individuals with CFTR-related disorders, including pancreatitis and congenital absence of the vas deferens (Masson, 2013; Lucarelli, 2015; Thomas, 2017). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. An in vitro assay showed that this mutation results in reduced post-translational processing of the CFTR protein into its mature form (Clain, 2005). This alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, this alteration is classified as pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Apr 01, 2005 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Aug 18, 2017 | Variant summary: c.617T>G affects a conserved nucleotide, resulting in amino acid change from Leu to Trp. 5/5 in-silico tools predict this variant to be damaging. This variant was found in 27/121506 control chromosomes at a frequency of 0.0002222, which does not exceed the maximal expected frequency of a pathogenic allele (0.0129603). This variant has been reported in multiple CF patients worldwide. Functional studies showed the variant of interest with only about 5% of WT level of [Cl-] transport and defective CFTR processing and maturation (Sosnay_2013 and Van Goor_2014). In addition, multiple clinical laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as pathogenic. Taken together, this variant was classified as a Pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Undiagnosed Diseases Network, NIH | Jul 22, 2018 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children | Apr 30, 2021 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Myriad Genetics, Inc. | Nov 12, 2019 | NM_000492.3(CFTR):c.617T>G(L206W) is classified as pathogenic in the context of cystic fibrosis and is associated with the non-classic form of disease. Sources cited for classification include the following: PMID 23974870, 15776432, and 18456578. Classification of NM_000492.3(CFTR):c.617T>G(L206W) is based on the following criteria: This is a well-established pathogenic variant in the literature that has been observed more frequently in patients with clinical diagnoses than in healthy populations. Please note: this variant was assessed in the context of healthy population screening. - |
Pathogenic, reviewed by expert panel | research | CFTR2 | Mar 17, 2017 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 26, 2024 | This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 206 of the CFTR protein (p.Leu206Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs121908752, gnomAD 0.06%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with cystic fibrosis (CF) and/or congenital bilateral absence of the vas deferens (CBAVD) and chronic pancreatitis (PMID: 15776432, 20021716, 21520337, 23751316, 23951356, 23974870, 27086061). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 7190). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CFTR protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CFTR function (PMID: 15776432, 23891399). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Johns Hopkins Genomics, Johns Hopkins University | Oct 04, 2019 | Disease-causing CFTR variant (previously reported for this patient by mass spectrometry genotyping). See www.CFTR2.org for phenotype information. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mendelics | Nov 05, 2018 | - - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | research | Division of Human Genetics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia | Apr 21, 2016 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:11
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Apr 26, 2017 | The L206W variant in the CFTR gene has been reported previously in individuals with CFTR-related disorders who also harbor additional variants in the CFTR gene (Clain et al., 2005; Claustres et al., 1993). The L206W variant was not observed with any significant frequency in approximately 6500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The L206W variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species. In vitro studies of the L206W variant demonstrate significant reduction in CFTR processing in HeLa cells resulting in a decrease in protein production at the cell surface compared to wild type cells (Clain et al., 2005; Van Goor et al., 2014). A missense variant in the same residue (L206F) has been reported previously in association with a CFTR-related disorder (Claustres et al., 2000), supporting the functional importance of this region of the protein. We interpret L206W as a pathogenic variant. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic | Oct 18, 2023 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Oct 03, 2022 | - - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen | - | - - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+ | - | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories | Apr 16, 2020 | The CFTR c.617T>G; p.Leu206Trp variant (rs121908752) is reported in the literature in individuals affected with a pancreatic-sufficient form of cystic fibrosis (Bernardino 2000, Clain 2005, de Garcia 2005, Gallati 2009, Ooi 2012, Sosnay 2013, CFTR2 database). Functional characterization of the variant indicates defects in processing and maturation of the CFTR protein (Clain 2005, Sosnay 2013, van Goor 2014). This variant is reported as pathogenic by multiple laboratories in ClinVar (Variation ID: 7190), and is found in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.018% (51/282,838 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The leucine at codon 206 is highly conserved, and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT) predict that the variant is deleterious. Based on available information, the p.Leu206Trp variant is considered to be pathogenic. References: CFTR2 database: http://cftr2.org/ Bernardino A et al. Molecular analysis in Brazilian cystic fibrosis patients reveals five novel mutations. Genet Test. 2000; 4(1):69-74. Clain J et al. Misprocessing of the CFTR protein leads to mild cystic fibrosis phenotype. Hum Mutat. 2005; 25(4):360-71. de Garcia J et al. Genotype-phenotype correlation for pulmonary function in cystic fibrosis. Thorax. 2005; 60(7):558-63. Gallati S et al. Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator mutations in azoospermic and oligospermic men and their partners. Reprod Biomed Online. 2009 Nov;19(5):685-94. Ooi C. et al. Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene mutations in pancreatitis. J Cyst Fibros. 2012; 11(5):355-62. Sosnay PR et al. Defining the disease liability of variants in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator gene. 2013; Nat Genet. 45(10):1160-7. Van Goor F et al. Effect of ivacaftor on CFTR forms with missense mutations associated with defects in protein processing or function. J Cyst Fibros. 2014; 13(1):29-36. - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center | - | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | AiLife Diagnostics, AiLife Diagnostics | Jul 18, 2020 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Oct 12, 2015 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Oct 01, 2024 | CFTR: PM3:Very Strong, PS3:Very Strong, PM1, PM2, PP3 - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Jan 29, 2021 | The CFTR c.617T>G (p.Leu206Trp) variant (also known as L206W) is associated with pancreatic-sufficient cystic fibrosis (CF), with mild to moderate pulmonary disease and elevated sweat chloride levels. In the published literature, this variant has been reported in individuals affected with CF and congenital bilateral absence of the vas deferens (CBAVD) (PMIDs: 7691344 (1993), 15776432 (2005), 17329263 (2007), 23891399 (2014)). In addition, in vitro functional analyses report this variant results in decreased chloride transport and maturation, and defective CFTR processing (PMID: 23974870 (2013), and 23891399 (2014)). Therefore, the variant is classified as pathogenic. - |
CFTR-related disorder Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Mar 17, 2017 | - - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children | Apr 30, 2021 | - - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Sep 25, 2024 | The CFTR c.617T>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Leu206Trp. This variant has been reported to be causative for cystic fibrosis (see, for example, Chain et al. 2005. PubMed ID: 15776432; Sosnay et al. 2013. PubMed ID: 23974870). This variant is classified as pathogenic by multiple independent submitters to the ClinVar database, and has been reviewed by an expert panel (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/7190/). This variant is reported in 0.054% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD. In summary, we classify this variant as pathogenic. - |
Cystic fibrosis;C0403814:Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | - | - - |
Cystic fibrosis;C0238339:Hereditary pancreatitis;C0403814:Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation;C2749757:Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Mar 20, 2024 | - - |
Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Mar 30, 2024 | - - |
Cystic fibrosis;C5924204:CFTR-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | CFTR-France | Jan 29, 2018 | when the variant is in trans with another CF-causing variation, can either result in CF or in a CFTR-RD - |
ivacaftor response - Efficacy Other:1
drug response, reviewed by expert panel | curation | PharmGKB | Mar 24, 2021 | PharmGKB Level of Evidence 1A: Level 1A clinical annotations describe variant-drug combinations that have variant-specific prescribing guidance available in a current clinical guideline annotation or an FDA-approved drug label annotation. Annotations of drug labels or clinical guidelines must give prescribing guidance for specific variants (e.g. CYP2C9*3, HLA-B*57:01) or provide mapping from defined allele functions to diplotypes and phenotypes to be used as supporting evidence for a level 1A clinical annotation. Level 1A clinical annotations must also be supported by at least one publication in addition to a clinical guideline or drug label with variant-specific prescribing guidance. Drug-variant association: Efficacy |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;.;.;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;.;.;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;.;.;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;.;.;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;.;.;D;.
Polyphen
D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at