rs121908769
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.262_263delTT(p.Leu88IlefsTer22) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000122 in 1,579,474 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000492.4 frameshift
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CFTR | NM_000492.4 | c.262_263delTT | p.Leu88IlefsTer22 | frameshift_variant | Exon 3 of 27 | ENST00000003084.11 | NP_000483.3 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000151 AC: 23AN: 152172Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000231 AC: 58AN: 250824Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000229 AC XY: 31AN XY: 135586
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000119 AC: 170AN: 1427184Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000124 AC XY: 88AN XY: 712528
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000151 AC: 23AN: 152290Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000175 AC XY: 13AN XY: 74456
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Cystic fibrosis Pathogenic:10
NM_000492.3(CFTR):c.262_263delTT(L88Ifs*22, aka 394delTT) is classified as pathogenic in the context of cystic fibrosis and is associated with the classic form of disease. Sources cited for classification include the following: PMID 23974870. Classification of NM_000492.3(CFTR):c.262_263delTT(L88Ifs*22, aka 394delTT) is based on the following criteria: The variant causes a premature termination codon that is expected to be targeted by nonsense-mediated mRNA decay and is reported in individuals with the relevant phenotype. Please note: this variant was assessed in the context of healthy population screening.‚Äã -
- -
The c.262_263delTT pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 3 of the CFTR gene, results from a deletion of two nucleotides at positions 262 to 263, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.L88Ifs*22). This variant is associated with elevated sweat chloride levels, pancreatic insufficiency, and decreased lung function (Sosnay PR et al. Nat Genet. 2013;45(10):1160-7, Supplementary Table). In one study, this variant reportedly accounted for 8.5% of cystic fibrosis (CF) mutations in a cohort of 331 CF patients from Sweden (Schaedel C, et al. Clin.Genet.1999;56(4):318-22). This variant was also reportedly detected in the homozygous state in an infant with severe CF manifestations including pancreatic insufficiency, anemia, failure to thrive, elevated sweat chloride level, and severe pulmonary disease (Kahre T et al. J.Cyst.Fibros.2004;3(1):58-60). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
- -
- -
Disease-causing CFTR variant (previously reported for this patient by mass spectrometry genotyping). See www.CFTR2.org for phenotype information. -
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Leu88Ilefs*22) in the CFTR gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CFTR are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 1695717, 7691345, 9725922). This variant is present in population databases (rs754147777, gnomAD 0.1%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with cystic fibrosis and CFTR-related conditions (PMID: 7691344, 22658665, 23378603, 23974870). This variant is also known as 394delTT. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 7232). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
- -
Variant summary: The CFTR c.262_263delTT (p.Leu88Ilefs) variant results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncated or absent CFTR protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. Truncations downstream of this position have been classified as pathogenic by our laboratory (e.g.p.Glu193X, p.Gln220X). One in silico tool predicts a damaging outcome for this variant. This variant was found in 39/121142 control chromosomes at a frequency of 0.0003219, which does not exceed the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic CFTR variant (0.0129603). This variant has been reported in a large number of CF patients. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as pathogenic. Taken together, this variant is classified as pathogenic. -
The CFTR c.262_263del; p.Leu88IlefsTer22 variant (rs121908769), also known as 394delTT, has been reported in multiple patients diagnosed with cystic fibrosis (Claustres 1993, Schwartz 1994), and commonly associated with pancreatic insufficiency (Ooi 2012, Sosnay 2013, CFTR2 database). This variant is reported as pathogenic in ClinVar (Variation ID: 7232) and is found in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.03% (73/282,210 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database (v2.1.1). This variant causes a frameshift by deleting two nucleotides, so it is predicted to result in a truncated protein or mRNA subject to nonsense-mediated decay. Based on the above information, the variant is classified as pathogenic. References: Link to CFTR2 database: http://cftr2.org/ Claustres M et al. Analysis of the 27 exons and flanking regions of the cystic fibrosis gene: 40 different mutations account for 91.2% of the mutant alleles in southern France. Hum Mol Genet. 1993 Aug;2(8):1209-13. PMID: 7691344. Ooi CY et al. Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene mutations in pancreatitis. J Cyst Fibros. 2012 Sep;11(5):355-62. PMID: 22658665. Schwartz M et al. 394delTT: a Nordic cystic fibrosis mutation. Hum Genet. 1994 Feb;93(2):157-61. PMID: 7509310. Sosnay PR et al. Defining the disease liability of variants in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator gene. Nat Genet. 2013 Oct;45(10):1160-7. PMID: 23974870. -
not provided Pathogenic:10
- -
- -
- -
- -
The variant results in a shift of the reading frame, and is therefore predicted to result in the loss of a functional protein. Found in at least one patient with expected phenotype for this gene, and found in general population data at a frequency that is consistent with pathogenicity. -
- -
- -
Observed multiple times with a pathogenic variant in unrelated patients with cystic fibrosis or a CFTR-related disorder in published literature, but it is not known whether the variants occurred on the same (in cis) or on different (in trans) chromosomes in some cases (PMID: 7509311, 22678879, 28603918, 23974870); Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Also known as 394delTT; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 14872121, 34996830, 31036917, 22975760, 22658665, 7691344, 752596, 9259197, 22678879, 26087176, 16051530, 18456578, 29261177, 32429104, 31589614, 34782259, 23974870, 7509311, 28603918) -
CFTR: PM3:Very Strong, PVS1, PM2 -
- -
CFTR-related disorder Pathogenic:1
- -
Cystic fibrosis;C0403814:Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation Pathogenic:1
- -
Cystic fibrosis;C0238339:Hereditary pancreatitis;C0403814:Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation;C2749757:Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Pathogenic:1
- -
Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Pathogenic:1
- -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at