rs121908810

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.2290C>T(p.Arg764Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000819 in 1,587,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R764R) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000077 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CFTR
NM_000492.4 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic reviewed by expert panel P:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.27

Variant links:

Genes affected

CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

CFTR links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 7-117592457-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-117592457-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 53471.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars. Variant chr7-117592457-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr7-117592457-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CFTR	NM_000492.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.2290C>T	p.Arg764Ter	stop_gained	14/27	ENST00000003084.11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CFTR	ENST00000003084.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.2290C>T	p.Arg764Ter	stop_gained	14/27	1	NM_000492.4	P2	P13569-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152140

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000442

AC:

AN:

226184

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000822

AC XY:

AN XY:

121652

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000496

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000767

AC:

AN:

1434906

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000984

AC XY:

AN XY:

711280

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000123

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000910

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152140

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74312

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:12

Revision: reviewed by expert panel

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cystic fibrosis

Pathogenic:7

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Mendelics	Nov 05, 2018	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	curation	CFTR-France	Jan 29, 2018	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Aug 17, 2022	The p.R764* pathogenic mutation (also known as c.2290C>T), located in coding exon 14 of the CFTR gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2290. This changes the amino acid from an arginine to a stop codon within coding exon 14. In one study, this mutation was described in 3 individuals with classic cystic fibrosis; one individual was homozygous for this alteration (Strandvik B et al. Genet. Test., 2001;5:235-42). This pathogenic mutation is associated with elevated sweat chloride levels and pancreatic insufficiency (Sosnay PR et al. Nat. Genet., 2013 Oct;45:1160-7). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Myriad Genetics, Inc.	Dec 09, 2019	NM_000492.3(CFTR):c.2290C>T(R764) is classified as pathogenic in the context of cystic fibrosis and is associated with the classic form of disease. Sources cited for classification include the following: PMID 8956039 and 23974870. Classification of NM_000492.3(CFTR):c.2290C>T(R764) is based on the following criteria: The variant causes a premature termination codon that is expected to be targeted by nonsense-mediated mRNA decay and is reported in individuals with the relevant phenotype. Please note: this variant was assessed in the context of healthy population screening. -
Pathogenic, reviewed by expert panel	research	CFTR2	Mar 17, 2017	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Mar 07, 2023	For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 53471). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with cystic fibrosis or congenital bilateral absence of the vas deferens (PMID: 8956039, 21097845, 21520337, 23974870, 27086061, 28544683, 28603918). This variant is present in population databases (rs121908810, gnomAD 0.004%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg764*) in the CFTR gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CFTR are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 1695717, 7691345, 9725922). -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp	Jan 13, 2020	Variant summary: CFTR c.2290C>T (p.Arg764X) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. Truncations downstream of this position have been classified as pathogenic by our laboratory. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.4e-06 in 226822 control chromosomes. c.2290C>T has been well reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with Cystic Fibrosis (example, Hughes_1996, Roth_2011, Sosnay_2013). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. The most pronounced variant effect results in NMRD (nonsense-mediated RNA decay) (Sheridan_2011). Three clinical diagnostic laboratories and one expert panel (CFTR2) have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -

Cystic fibrosis;C0403814:Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Baylor Genetics

- -

CFTR-related disorders

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

Natera, Inc.

Mar 17, 2017

- -

CFTR-related condition

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Nov 09, 2023

The CFTR c.2290C>T variant is predicted to result in premature protein termination (p.Arg764*). This variant has been reported in several individuals with CFTR-related disorders (cftr2.org; Hughes et al. 1996. PubMed ID: 8956039; Sheridan et al. 2010. PubMed ID: 21097845; Sosnay et al. 2013. PubMed ID: 23974870). This variant is reported in 0.0042% of alleles in individuals of European (Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/7-117232511-C-T). Nonsense variants in CFTR are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano

Oct 12, 2017

- -

Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Baylor Genetics

Aug 07, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.63

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.29

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Benign

-0.12

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.48

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.17

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

A;A

Vest4

0.89

GERP RS

-1.6

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over