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rs121908910

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP5

The NM_001365536.1(SCN9A):c.3019C>T(p.Arg1007Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000189 in 1,584,382 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1007H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN9A
NM_001365536.1 missense

Scores

5
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN9A (HGNC:10597): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9) This gene encodes a voltage-gated sodium channel which plays a significant role in nociception signaling. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary erythermalgia, channelopathy-associated insensitivity to pain, and paroxysmal extreme pain disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
SCN1A-AS1 (HGNC:54069): (SCN1A and SCN9A antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 2-166272731-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-166272731-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 6356.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chr2-166272731-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SCN9ANM_001365536.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3019C>T p.Arg1007Cys missense_variant 17/27 ENST00000642356.2
SCN1A-AS1NR_110260.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.870-4357G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SCN9AENST00000642356.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3019C>T p.Arg1007Cys missense_variant 17/27 NM_001365536.1 P1Q15858-1
SCN1A-AS1ENST00000651574.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1548-4357G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151586
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000176
AC:
4
AN:
226882
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000245
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
122620
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000665
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000589
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000949
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000195
AC:
28
AN:
1432680
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000225
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
709628
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000312
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000746
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000254
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000191
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000182
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000339
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151702
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74092
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000883
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000249
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Paroxysmal extreme pain disorder Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMDec 07, 2006- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNew York Genome CenterAug 12, 2021- -
Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 7;C2752089:Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMar 09, 2023For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SCN9A protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 6356). This missense change has been observed in individuals with autosomal dominant paroxysmal extreme pain disorder (PMID: 17145499). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is present in population databases (rs121908910, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 996 of the SCN9A protein (p.Arg996Cys). -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 28, 2023Identified in an individual with epilepsy in published literature; however, no further clinical or segregation information was provided (Truty et al., 2019); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 34426522, 17145499, 31440721) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.015
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Benign
0.79
Eigen
Benign
-0.36
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.42
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.58
T;.;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.059
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.57
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.37
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.00010
A;A;A;A
PrimateAI
Benign
0.19
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;.;.;.;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Benign
0.094
T;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T;.;.;.;T
Vest4
0.24
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908910; hg19: chr2-167129241; API