rs121909006

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 17 ACMG points: 17P and 0B. PM1PM5PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000492.4(CFTR):​c.1687T>A​(p.Tyr563Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000624 in 1,603,020 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y563D) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CFTR
NM_000492.4 missense

Scores

15
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic reviewed by expert panel P:16

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.41

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
CFTR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cystic fibrosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet
  • congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary chronic pancreatitis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 17 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 16 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 18 uncertain in NM_000492.4
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr7-117590360-T-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 53342.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 197 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 46 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -3.1397 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -1.0868 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hereditary chronic pancreatitis, cystic fibrosis, congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.992
PP5
Variant 7-117590360-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-117590360-T-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 7114.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CFTRNM_000492.4 linkc.1687T>A p.Tyr563Asn missense_variant Exon 13 of 27 ENST00000003084.11 NP_000483.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CFTRENST00000003084.11 linkc.1687T>A p.Tyr563Asn missense_variant Exon 13 of 27 1 NM_000492.4 ENSP00000003084.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000799
AC:
2
AN:
250432
AF XY:
0.00000738
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000620
AC:
9
AN:
1450938
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000277
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
721598
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33232
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44398
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25622
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39370
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86100
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5686
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000724
AC:
8
AN:
1104266
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
1
AN:
59664
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.436
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74292
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67918
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:16
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cystic fibrosis Pathogenic:9
Dec 08, 2017
CFTR2
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:research

Jan 04, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The CFTR c.1687T>A; p.Tyr563Asn variant (rs121909006) is reported in multiple individuals with cystic fibrosis who have an average sweat chloride of 95mEq/L, and is commonly associated with pancreatic insufficiency (CFTR2 database, Fichou 2008). This variant is also reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 7114). It is only found on two alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (v2.1.1), indicating it is not a common polymorphism. Computational analyses predict that this variant is deleterious (REVEL: 0.969). In support of these predictions, functional analysis of the variant protein demonstrated 1.9% of wild type chloride conductance activity (CFTR database, Raraigh 2018). Based on available information, this variant is considered to be pathogenic. References: Link to CFTR2 database: cftr2.org/ Fichou Y et al. Estimating the age of CFTR mutations predominantly found in Brittany (Western France). J Cyst Fibros. 2008 Mar;7(2):168-73. PMID: 17825628. Raraigh KS et al. Functional Assays Are Essential for Interpretation of Missense Variants Associated with Variable Expressivity. Am J Hum Genet. 2018 Jun 7;102(6):1062-1077. PMID: 29805046.

Jun 13, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Y563N pathogenic mutation (also known as c.1687T>A), located in coding exon 13 of the CFTR gene, results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 1687. The tyrosine at codon 563 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This mutation was observed in a pancreatic sufficient individual with cystic fibrosis (CF) who was also heterozygous for a nonsense alteration; however, phase (cis or trans) was not determined (Kerem BS et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 1990 Nov;87:8447-51). In another study, this mutation was observed in trans with a nonsense alteration in an individual with CF (Fichou Y et al. J. Cyst. Fibros., 2008 Mar;7:168-73). In vitro expression analysis revealed that the p.Y563N mutation results in decreased levels of mature CFTR protein (Van Oene M et al. J. Biol. Chem., 2000 Jun;275:19577-84). Based on the available evidence, the p.Y563N is classified as a pathogenic mutation.

Jan 22, 2018
Counsyl
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com.

Nov 01, 1990
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

Aug 04, 2022
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: CFTR c.1687T>A (p.Tyr563Asn) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain (IPR003439) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 250432 control chromosomes. c.1687T>A has been reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with Cystic Fibrosis (example, McCague_2019). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. The most pronounced variant effect results in <1% of normal CFTR activity in vitro (example, Han_2018). Multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories and an expert panel (CFTR2) have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All submitters classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic.

Jun 12, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 563 of the CFTR protein (p.Tyr563Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs121909006, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with cystic fibrosis (PMID: 1376017, 2236053, 10923036, 12815607, 15858154, 17825628; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 7114). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CFTR protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CFTR function (PMID: 10764788). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Feb 29, 2024
Johns Hopkins Genomics, Johns Hopkins University
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Disease-causing CFTR variant. See www.CFTR2.org for phenotype information.

not provided Pathogenic:2
Nov 07, 2023
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PP3, PP5, PM2_strong, PS1, PS3

Dec 20, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect on protein expression and function (PMID: 29805046, 10764788, 30046002); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28603918, 30046002, 18361776, 10764788, 25489051, 17825628, 8956039, 1376017, 12815607, 10923036, 15858154, 1376016, 2236053, 34782259, 30888834, 28068001, 29805046)

CFTR-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Aug 22, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The CFTR c.1687T>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Tyr563Asn. This variant has been widely reported to be pathogenic for cystic fibrosis due to significantly decreased levels of mature CFTR protein (see for example, Kerem et al. 1990. PubMed ID: 2236053; Masica et al. 2015. PubMed ID: 25489051; Raraigh et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 29805046). This variant is reported in 0.0018% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. All submitters classified the variant as pathogenic in the ClinVar database (https://preview.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/7114/). This variant is interpreted as pathogenic.

Cystic fibrosis;C0403814:Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation Pathogenic:1
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Cystic fibrosis;C0238339:Hereditary pancreatitis;C0403814:Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation;C2749757:Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Pathogenic:1
Jan 20, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Pathogenic:1
Nov 22, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Cystic fibrosis;C5924204:CFTR-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Mar 09, 2018
CFTR-France
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

the variant causes a phenotype but regarding our data, we can't formally attribute it to CF, CFTR-RD or both

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.50
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.48
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;.;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.71
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.4
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.2
D;.;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.97
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;.;D;.
Vest4
1.0
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
1.0
gMVP
0.98
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121909006; hg19: chr7-117230414; API