rs121909011
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 15 ACMG points: 15P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.1000C>T(p.Arg334Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000291 in 1,614,082 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R334L) has been classified as Pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000492.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 15 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CFTR | NM_000492.4 | c.1000C>T | p.Arg334Trp | missense_variant | 8/27 | ENST00000003084.11 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CFTR | ENST00000003084.11 | c.1000C>T | p.Arg334Trp | missense_variant | 8/27 | 1 | NM_000492.4 | P2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000920 AC: 14AN: 152114Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000557 AC: 14AN: 251218Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000737 AC XY: 10AN XY: 135760
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000226 AC: 33AN: 1461850Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000248 AC XY: 18AN XY: 727222
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000920 AC: 14AN: 152232Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000121 AC XY: 9AN XY: 74442
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Cystic fibrosis Pathogenic:15Other:1
Pathogenic, reviewed by expert panel | research | CFTR2 | Mar 17, 2017 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 05, 2023 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 334 of the CFTR protein (p.Arg334Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs121909011, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with cystic fibrosis (PMID: 15371902). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 7139). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CFTR protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CFTR function (PMID: 23974870). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, practice guideline | curation | American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) | Mar 03, 2004 | - - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Feb 01, 1997 | - - |
not provided, no classification provided | literature only | GeneReviews | - | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center | Sep 05, 2022 | This variant was identified in 1 patient with a clinically confirmed diagnosis of cystic fibrosis. The variant was classified in the context of a project re-classifying variants in the German Cystic Fibrosis Registry (Muko.e.V.). Link: https://www.muko.info/angebote/qualitaetsmanagement/register/cf-einrichtungen/mukoweb. Criteria applied: PS3_MOD, PM2_SUP, PM3_STR, PM5_STR, PP3 - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 17, 2022 | The p.R334W pathogenic mutation (also known as c.1000C>T), located in coding exon 8 of the CFTR gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1000. The arginine at codon 334 is replaced by tryptophan, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. In one study, 15 individuals compound heterozygous for p.R334W typically had elevated sweat chloride levels, recurrent pulmonary infections, and compromised lung function; 60% were pancreatic insufficient (Estivill X et al. Hum. Genet., 1995 Mar;95:331-6). Functional analysis showed this pathogenic mutation markedly reduces the amplitude of the CFTR chloride channel current (Sheppard DN et al. Nature, 1993 Mar;362:160-4). This pathogenic mutation is associated with elevated sweat chloride levels and decreased lung function; 40% of individuals were pancreatic insufficient (Sosnay PR et al. Nat. Genet., 2013 Oct;45:1160-7). Based on the supporting evidence, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Feb 23, 2017 | Variant summary: The CFTR c.1000C>T (p.Arg334Trp) variant located in the ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain (via InterPro) involves the alteration of a conserved nucleotide, which 5/5 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome. The variant of interest was found in the large, broad control population, ExAC, with an allele frequency of 8/121330 (1/15174), which does not exceed the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic CFTR variant of 1/77. The variant of interest has been reported by multiple affected individuals and has been established as a common disease variant, along with being indicated to be on the ACMG variant report list. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as pathogenic. Taken together, this variant is classified as pathogenic. - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Laboratory of Medical Genetics, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens | Feb 01, 2024 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Institute of Human Genetics Munich, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, TU München | Sep 08, 2017 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Jul 22, 2021 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences | Dec 03, 2017 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Myriad Genetics, Inc. | Dec 20, 2019 | NM_000492.3(CFTR):c.1000C>T(R334W) is classified as pathogenic and is a non-classic variant in the context of cystic fibrosis. Sources cited for classification include the following: PMID: 23974870. Classification of NM_000492.3(CFTR):c.1000C>T(R334W) is based on the following criteria: This is a well-established pathogenic variant in the literature that has been observed more frequently in patients with clinical diagnoses than in healthy populations. Please note: this variant was assessed in the context of healthy population screening. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | 3billion | - | The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: 0.006%). In silico tool predictions suggest damaging effect of the variant on gene or gene product (REVEL: 0.82; 3Cnet: 0.94). Same nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as pathogenic/likely pathogenic with strong evidence (ClinVar ID: VCV000007139 / PMID: 2045102). The variant has been reported to be in trans with a pathogenic variant as either compound heterozygous or homozygous in at least 2 similarly affected unrelated individuals (PMID: 9039981). The variant has been reported to co-segregate with the disease in at least one similarly affected relative/individual in the same family or similarly affected unrelated family (PMID: 9039981). Different missense changes at the same codon (p.Arg334Gln, p.Arg334Leu) have been reported as pathogenic/likely pathogenic with strong evidence (ClinVar ID: VCV000053159, VCV000053160 / PMID: 9272157). Therefore, this variant is classified as Pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | CFTR-France | Jan 29, 2018 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mendelics | Nov 05, 2018 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:8
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Jul 20, 2022 | - - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center | - | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic | Jan 14, 2022 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics | Feb 11, 2015 | - - |
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+ | - | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Aug 11, 2019 | The best available variant frequency is uninformative. Found in at least one symptomatic patient. Predicted to have a damaging effect on the protein. Occurs in multiple cases with a recessive pathogenic variant in the same gene. Assessment of experimental evidence suggests this variant results in abnormal protein function. - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen | - | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics Laboratory, Skane University Hospital Lund | May 27, 2022 | - - |
CFTR-related disorder Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Mar 17, 2017 | - - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Dec 27, 2023 | The CFTR c.1000C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg334Trp. In the homozygous and compound heterozygous states, this variant has been reported as causative for cystic fibrosis in over 400 affected individuals in the CFTR2 database, and its pathogenicity is supported by functional studies (www.CFTR2.org; Van Goor et al. 2014. PubMed ID: 23891399). This variant is reported in 0.017% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD. Based on the available evidence, this variant is interpreted as pathogenic. - |
not specified Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories | Feb 08, 2019 | The CFTR c.1000C>T; p.Arg334Trp variant (rs121909011) is reported in numerous individuals affected with cystic fibrosis and is often associated with pancreatic sufficiency (Antinolo 1997, Ooi 2012, Sosnay 2013, CFTR2 database). Many affected individuals have been reported to carry an additional pathogenic variant in trans (Antinolo 1997). Functional characterization of p.Arg334Trp variant protein indicates substantial defects in chloride transport activity (Sosnay 2013, Van Goor 2014). This variant is reported as pathogenic in ClinVar (7139), and it is found in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.006% (16/282602 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The arginine at codon 334 is highly conserved, and computational algorithms (SIFT, PolyPhen2) predict this variant to be damaging to the protein. Based on available information, this variant is considered to be pathogenic. References: CFTR2 database: http://cftr2.org/ Antinolo G et al. Genotype-phenotype relationship in 12 patients carrying cystic fibrosis mutation R334W. J Med Genet. 1997 Feb;34(2):89-91. Ooi CY et al. Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene mutations in pancreatitis. J Cyst Fibros. 2012 Sep;11(5):355-62. Sosnay PR et al. Defining the disease liability of variants in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator gene. Nat Genet. 2013 Oct;45(10):1160-7. Van Goor F et al. Effect of ivacaftor on CFTR forms with missense mutations associated with defects in protein processing or function. J Cyst Fibros. 2014 Jan;13(1):29-36. - |
Cystic fibrosis;C0403814:Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | - | - - |
Cystic fibrosis;C0238339:Hereditary pancreatitis;C0403814:Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation;C2749757:Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Oct 31, 2018 | - - |
Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Feb 15, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at