rs121909127

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_013435.3(RAX):​c.575G>A​(p.Arg192Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

RAX
NM_013435.3 missense

Scores

14
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.58

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RAX (HGNC:18662): (retina and anterior neural fold homeobox) This gene encodes a homeobox-containing transcription factor that functions in eye development. The gene is expressed early in the eye primordia, and is required for retinal cell fate determination and also regulates stem cell proliferation. Mutations in this gene have been reported in patients with defects in ocular development, including microphthalmia, anophthalmia, and coloboma.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
RAX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • isolated microphthalmia 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • isolated anophthalmia-microphthalmia syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • coloboma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.988
PP5
Variant 18-59269470-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr18-59269470-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 7636.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RAXNM_013435.3 linkc.575G>A p.Arg192Gln missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000334889.4 NP_038463.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RAXENST00000334889.4 linkc.575G>A p.Arg192Gln missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 NM_013435.3 ENSP00000334813.3
RAXENST00000256852.7 linkc.*6G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 ENSP00000256852.7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1444032
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
718582
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33400
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44592
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26072
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39600
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85842
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37446
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5748
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111124
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60208
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Isolated microphthalmia 3 Pathogenic:1
Feb 01, 2004
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.54
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.54
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.90
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
H
PhyloP100
7.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.019
D
Vest4
0.75
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.78
gMVP
0.76
Mutation Taster
=33/67
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121909127; hg19: chr18-56936702; API