rs121909257

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_005055.5(RAPSN):c.566C>T(p.Ala189Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000752 in 1,461,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RAPSN
NM_005055.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.52

Variant links:

Genes affected

RAPSN (HGNC:9863): (receptor associated protein of the synapse) This gene encodes a member of a family of proteins that are receptor associated proteins of the synapse. The encoded protein contains a conserved cAMP-dependent protein kinase phosphorylation site, and plays a critical role in clustering and anchoring nicotinic acetylcholine receptors at synaptic sites by linking the receptors to the underlying postsynaptic cytoskeleton, possibly by direct association with actin or spectrin. Mutations in this gene may play a role in postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndromes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]

RAPSN links:

LOC124902673 (HGNC:):

LOC124902673 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM1

In a repeat TPR 4 (size 33) in uniprot entity RAPSN_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_005055.5

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.942

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RAPSN	NM_005055.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.566C>T	p.Ala189Val	missense_variant	3/8	ENST00000298854.7	NP_005046.2	Q13702-1A0A0S2Z4F8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RAPSN	ENST00000298854.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.566C>T	p.Ala189Val	missense_variant	3/8	1	NM_005055.5	ENSP00000298854.2	Q13702-1
RAPSN	ENST00000352508.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.566C>T	p.Ala189Val	missense_variant	3/6	1		ENSP00000298853.3	Q13702-2
RAPSN	ENST00000529341.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.566C>T	p.Ala189Val	missense_variant	3/5	1		ENSP00000431732.1	E9PK11
RAPSN	ENST00000524487.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.532-859C>T		intron_variant		5		ENSP00000435551.2	E9PJP9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000795

AC:

AN:

251458

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135910

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000752

AC:

AN:

1461878

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

727238

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000899

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000307

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fetal akinesia deformation sequence 2

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Feb 01, 2008

- -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Apr 04, 2024

Variant summary: RAPSN c.566C>T (p.Ala189Val) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 251458 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.566C>T has been reported in the literature in the compound heterozygous state in two siblings born at term affected with Fetal Akinesia Deformation Sequence (FADS), from a family where the variant segregated with disease and there was a history of preterm abortion (Michalk_2008). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 18252226). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 8059). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.96

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.38

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.32

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.38

T;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.67

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.69

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.076

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.94

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.19

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.90

L;L;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.89

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.1

D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.58

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.013

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D

Vest4

0.90

MutPred

0.85

Gain of catalytic residue at A189 (P = 0.0112);Gain of catalytic residue at A189 (P = 0.0112);Gain of catalytic residue at A189 (P = 0.0112);

MVP

0.91

MPC

0.63

ClinPred

0.96

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.66

gMVP

0.69

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.10

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over