rs121909282

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3_Strong

The NM_033337.3(CAV3):​c.236T>G​(p.Leu79Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,614,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CAV3
NM_033337.3 missense

Scores

9
9
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.79

Publications

12 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CAV3 (HGNC:1529): (caveolin 3) This gene encodes a caveolin family member, which functions as a component of the caveolae plasma membranes found in most cell types. Caveolin proteins are proposed to be scaffolding proteins for organizing and concentrating certain caveolin-interacting molecules. Mutations identified in this gene lead to interference with protein oligomerization or intra-cellular routing, disrupting caveolae formation and resulting in Limb-Girdle muscular dystrophy type-1C (LGMD-1C), hyperCKemia or rippling muscle disease (RMD). Alternative splicing has been identified for this locus, with inclusion or exclusion of a differentially spliced intron. In addition, transcripts utilize multiple polyA sites and contain two potential translation initiation sites. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
OXTR (HGNC:8529): (oxytocin receptor) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor family and acts as a receptor for oxytocin. Its activity is mediated by G proteins which activate a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. The oxytocin-oxytocin receptor system plays an important role in the uterus during parturition. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 19 uncertain in NM_033337.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 17 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 2 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.83011 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.9876 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to rippling muscle disease 2, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1, long QT syndrome 9, distal myopathy, Tateyama type, inherited rippling muscle disease, Brugada syndrome, autosomal dominant limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 1C, caveolinopathy, long QT syndrome.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.992

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CAV3NM_033337.3 linkc.236T>G p.Leu79Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000343849.3 NP_203123.1
CAV3NM_001234.5 linkc.236T>G p.Leu79Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 NP_001225.1
OXTRXR_007095681.1 linkn.1885-3045A>C intron_variant Intron 4 of 4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CAV3ENST00000343849.3 linkc.236T>G p.Leu79Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 NM_033337.3 ENSP00000341940.2
CAV3ENST00000397368.2 linkc.236T>G p.Leu79Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 1 ENSP00000380525.2
CAV3ENST00000472766.1 linkn.155+11657T>G intron_variant Intron 1 of 2 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461828
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727208
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86238
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111980
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Long QT syndrome 9 Pathogenic:1
Feb 01, 2007
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Long QT syndrome Uncertain:1
Nov 08, 2019
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant has been reported to affect CAV3 protein function (PMID: 17275750). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces leucine with arginine at codon 79 of the CAV3 protein (p.Leu79Arg). The leucine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between leucine and arginine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with sudden infant death syndrome (PMID: 17275750). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 8296). -

not provided Other:1
Apr 15, 2012
Leiden Muscular Dystrophy (CAV3)
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:curation

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.93
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.48
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.45
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.43
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.72
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M
PhyloP100
4.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.84
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Polyphen
0.96
D;D
Vest4
0.73
MutPred
0.94
Loss of stability (P = 0.0081);Loss of stability (P = 0.0081);
MVP
1.0
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.94
Mutation Taster
=20/80
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121909282; hg19: chr3-8787333; API