rs121909305
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP6BS2
The NM_005379.4(MYO1A):c.277C>T(p.Arg93*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00363 in 1,614,184 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 18 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_005379.4 stop_gained
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- nonsyndromic genetic hearing lossInheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MYO1A | NM_005379.4 | c.277C>T | p.Arg93* | stop_gained | Exon 4 of 28 | ENST00000300119.8 | NP_005370.1 | |
| MYO1A | NM_001256041.2 | c.277C>T | p.Arg93* | stop_gained | Exon 5 of 29 | NP_001242970.1 | ||
| MYO1A | XM_047428876.1 | c.277C>T | p.Arg93* | stop_gained | Exon 5 of 29 | XP_047284832.1 | ||
| MYO1A | XM_011538373.3 | c.277C>T | p.Arg93* | stop_gained | Exon 4 of 25 | XP_011536675.1 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MYO1A | ENST00000300119.8 | c.277C>T | p.Arg93* | stop_gained | Exon 4 of 28 | 1 | NM_005379.4 | ENSP00000300119.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00240 AC: 366AN: 152204Hom.: 3 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00290 AC: 727AN: 250558 AF XY: 0.00292 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00376 AC: 5498AN: 1461862Hom.: 15 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00366 AC XY: 2660AN XY: 727230 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00240 AC: 366AN: 152322Hom.: 3 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00222 AC XY: 165AN XY: 74474 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:6
This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29308629, 27759032, 25262649, 24616153, 26086970, 12736868, 25525159) -
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MYO1A: BS1 -
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not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The Arg93X variant in MYO1A has been reported in 1 Italian individual with moderately-severe sensor ineural hearing loss; however it was also present in this individual?s mother wh o reported normal hearing (Donaudy 2003). It has also been identified in 0.5% (4 5/8600) of European American chromosomes and 0.07% (3/4406) of African American chromosomes by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/ EVS/), as well as in 0.8% (1/120) of Colombian chromosomes by the 1000 Genomes P roject (dbSNP rs121909305). This nonsense variant leads to a premature terminati on codon at position 93, which is predicted to lead to a truncated or absent pro tein. However, it is unclear whether loss of function variants in MYO1A are caus ative for hearing loss. In summary, although we cannot rule out that this varian t may be causative for dominant hearing loss with low penetrance and/or variable expressivity, based upon its high frequency in the general population and its p resence in an unaffected family member of an individual with hearing loss, we wo uld lean towards a more likely benign role. -
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Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 48 Uncertain:1Benign:1
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MYO1A-related disorder Benign:1
This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at