rs121909365
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5
The NM_000163.5(GHR):c.446C>A(p.Pro149Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,274 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Consequence
GHR
NM_000163.5 missense
NM_000163.5 missense
Scores
14
4
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.32
Genes affected
GHR (HGNC:4263): (growth hormone receptor) This gene encodes a member of the type I cytokine receptor family, which is a transmembrane receptor for growth hormone. Binding of growth hormone to the receptor leads to receptor dimerization and the activation of an intra- and intercellular signal transduction pathway leading to growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Laron syndrome, also known as the growth hormone insensitivity syndrome (GHIS), a disorder characterized by short stature. In humans and rabbits, but not rodents, growth hormone binding protein (GHBP) is generated by proteolytic cleavage of the extracellular ligand-binding domain from the mature growth hormone receptor protein. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.
PM1
In a topological_domain Extracellular (size 245) in uniprot entity GHR_HUMAN there are 39 pathogenic changes around while only 4 benign (91%) in NM_000163.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.946
PP5
Variant 5-42699830-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-42699830-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 8651.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr5-42699830-C-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GHR | NM_000163.5 | c.446C>A | p.Pro149Gln | missense_variant | 6/10 | ENST00000230882.9 | NP_000154.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GHR | ENST00000230882.9 | c.446C>A | p.Pro149Gln | missense_variant | 6/10 | 1 | NM_000163.5 | ENSP00000230882 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152156Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251062Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135672
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GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 27
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152274Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74464
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Laron syndrome with undetectable serum GH-binding protein Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Jul 01, 1998 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;D;.;D;D;D;D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;.;D;.;.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;M;.;M;M;M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
A;A;A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;.;D;D;D;D;.;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0411);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0411);.;Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0411);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0411);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0411);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0411);.;Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0411);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at