dbSNP rs121909512: CHRNE:p.Pro141Leu (chr17-4902010-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Pathogenic (20 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 20 ACMG points: 20P and 0B. PS3PM1PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000080.4(CHRNE):c.422C>T(p.Pro141Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000335 in 1,613,994 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). ClinVar reports functional evidence for this variant: "SCV000819613: Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CHRNE function (PMID:8755487)." and additional evidence is available in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P141A) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNE
NM_000080.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.99

Publications

6 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CHRNE (HGNC:1966): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic epsilon subunit) Acetylcholine receptors at mature mammalian neuromuscular junctions are pentameric protein complexes composed of four subunits in the ratio of two alpha subunits to one beta, one epsilon, and one delta subunit. The acetylcholine receptor changes subunit composition shortly after birth when the epsilon subunit replaces the gamma subunit seen in embryonic receptors. Mutations in the epsilon subunit are associated with congenital myasthenic syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

CHRNE links:

C17orf107 (HGNC:37238): (chromosome 17 open reading frame 107)

C17orf107 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 20 ACMG points.

PS3

PS3 evidence extracted from ClinVar submissions: SCV000819613: Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CHRNE function (PMID: 8755487).; SCV003918774: Published functional studies demonstrate an impact on neuromuscular transmission by decreasing the duration of the channel opening and diminishing acetylcholine-AChR binding affinity (Ohno et al., 1996); PMID: 8232384

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 12 uncertain in NM_000080.4

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-4902011-G-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 1479414.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.994

PP5

Variant 17-4902010-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-4902010-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 18346.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000080.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CHRNE	NM_000080.4	MANE Select	c.422C>T	p.Pro141Leu	missense	Exon 5 of 12	NP_000071.1	Q04844
	C17orf107	NM_001145536.2	MANE Select	c.*1477G>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 3 of 3	NP_001139008.1	Q6ZR85

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
CHRNE	ENST00000649488.2	MANE Select	c.422C>T	p.Pro141Leu	missense	Exon 5 of 12	ENSP00000497829.1	Q04844
C17orf107	ENST00000381365.4	TSL:2 MANE Select	c.*1477G>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 3 of 3	ENSP00000370770.3	Q6ZR85
CHRNE	ENST00000649830.1		c.-512C>T		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 5 of 11	ENSP00000496907.1	A0A3B3IRM1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152238

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000120

AC:

AN:

250778

AF XY:

0.0000221

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000265

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000356

AC:

AN:

1461756

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000330

AC XY:

AN XY:

727170

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86252

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53294

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000450

AC:

AN:

1112012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.492

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152238

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74378

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5196

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10616

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68036

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000478

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.450

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000236

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 4A (2)

CHRNE-related disorder (1)

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 4B (1)

Congenital myasthenic syndrome 4C (1)

not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.79

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.39

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.39

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.83

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.97

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.85

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.44

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.99

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.79

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.7

PhyloP100

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.66

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-9.0

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.90

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.91

MutPred

0.96

Loss of catalytic residue at P140 (P = 0.011)

MVP

0.95

MPC

0.70

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

4.8

Varity_R

0.87

gMVP

0.95

Mutation Taster

=7/93

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over