dbSNP rs121909563: SERPINC1:p.Arg161Leu (chr1-173911941-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (7 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3

The NM_000488.4(SERPINC1):c.482G>T(p.Arg161Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R161Q) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SERPINC1
NM_000488.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57

Variant links:

Genes affected

SERPINC1 (HGNC:775): (serpin family C member 1) The protein encoded by this gene, antithrombin III, is a plasma protease inhibitor and a member of the serpin superfamily. This protein inhibits thrombin as well as other activated serine proteases of the coagulation system, and it regulates the blood coagulation cascade. The protein includes two functional domains: the heparin binding-domain at the N-terminus of the mature protein, and the reactive site domain at the C-terminus. The inhibitory activity is enhanced by the presence of heparin. Numerous mutations have been identified for this gene, many of which are known to cause antithrombin-III deficiency which constitutes a strong risk factor for thrombosis. A reduction in the serum level of this protein is associated with severe cases of Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19). [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2020]

SERPINC1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_000488.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-173911941-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 18030.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.831

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SERPINC1	NM_000488.4 link	c.482G>T	p.Arg161Leu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 7	ENST00000367698.4	NP_000479.1	P01008A0A024R944

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SERPINC1	ENST00000367698.4 link	c.482G>T	p.Arg161Leu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 7	1	NM_000488.4	ENSP00000356671.3	P01008
SERPINC1	ENST00000487183.1 link	n.187G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 4	2
SERPINC1	ENST00000494024.1 link	n.*39G>T		downstream_gene_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251480

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135912

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000342

AC:

AN:

1461882

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

727242

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.60

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.31

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.27

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.78

.;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.58

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.65

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.15

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.83

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.037

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

.;L

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.76

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.8

.;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.82

Sift

Benign

0.24

.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.16

T;T

Polyphen

0.90

.;P

Vest4

0.88

MutPred

0.62

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0143);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0143);

MVP

0.93

MPC

1.0

ClinPred

0.94

GERP RS

5.7

Varity_R

0.78

gMVP

0.85

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over