rs121909587

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001735.3(C5):​c.55C>T​(p.Gln19*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000793 in 1,613,268 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000047 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

C5
NM_001735.3 stop_gained

Scores

4
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.79

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
C5 (HGNC:1331): (complement C5) This gene encodes a component of the complement system, a part of the innate immune system that plays an important role in inflammation, host homeostasis, and host defense against pathogens. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products, including the C5 alpha chain, C5 beta chain, C5a anaphylatoxin and C5b. The C5 protein is comprised of the C5 alpha and beta chains, which are linked by a disulfide bridge. Cleavage of the alpha chain by a convertase enzyme results in the formation of the C5a anaphylatoxin, which possesses potent spasmogenic and chemotactic activity, and the C5b macromolecular cleavage product, a subunit of the membrane attack complex (MAC). Mutations in this gene cause complement component 5 deficiency, a disease characterized by recurrent bacterial infections. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]
C5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complement component 5 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 29 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PP5
Variant 9-121050192-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-121050192-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 17050.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001735.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
C5
NM_001735.3
MANE Select
c.55C>Tp.Gln19*
stop_gained
Exon 1 of 41NP_001726.2
C5
NM_001317164.2
c.55C>Tp.Gln19*
stop_gained
Exon 1 of 21NP_001304093.1
C5
NM_001317163.2
c.84-3809C>T
intron
N/ANP_001304092.1A0A8Q3SID6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
C5
ENST00000223642.3
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.55C>Tp.Gln19*
stop_gained
Exon 1 of 41ENSP00000223642.1P01031
C5
ENST00000867873.1
c.55C>Tp.Gln19*
stop_gained
Exon 1 of 40ENSP00000537932.1
C5
ENST00000867874.1
c.55C>Tp.Gln19*
stop_gained
Exon 1 of 40ENSP00000537933.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000388
AC:
59
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00140
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000139
AC:
35
AN:
251162
AF XY:
0.0000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000465
AC:
68
AN:
1460998
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000385
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
726854
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00149
AC:
50
AN:
33454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000224
AC:
10
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39666
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111264
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
7
AN:
60352
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.455
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000394
AC:
60
AN:
152270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000390
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
74434
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
59
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10592
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000388
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000453
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00159
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
-
-
Complement component 5 deficiency (3)
1
-
-
C5-related disorder (1)
1
-
-
Complement component 5 deficiency;C3810402:Eculizumab, poor response to (1)
1
-
-
Lathosterolosis (1)
1
-
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.50
CADD
Pathogenic
38
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.91
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
PhyloP100
5.8
Vest4
0.72
GERP RS
5.3
PromoterAI
-0.060
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Mutation Taster
=5/195
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121909587; hg19: chr9-123812470; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.