rs121909605

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_021871.4(FGA):c.92G>T(p.Gly31Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,786 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FGA
NM_021871.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.19

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

FGA (HGNC:3661): (fibrinogen alpha chain) This gene encodes the alpha subunit of the coagulation factor fibrinogen, which is a component of the blood clot. Following vascular injury, the encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed by thrombin during the conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin. Mutations in this gene lead to several disorders, including dysfibrinogenemia, hypofibrinogenemia, afibrinogenemia and renal amyloidosis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes an isoform that undergoes proteolytic processing. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

FGA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

familial dysfibrinogenemia
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
congenital afibrinogenemia
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
congenital fibrinogen deficiency
Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
familial visceral amyloidosis
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
thrombophilia
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
AFib amyloidosis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
familial hypofibrinogenemia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

FGA links:

ENSG00000306549 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000306549 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_021871.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.972

PP5

Variant 4-154589525-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-154589525-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 16398.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FGA	NM_021871.4 link	c.92G>T	p.Gly31Val	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 5	ENST00000403106.8	NP_068657.1	P02671-2
FGA	NM_000508.5 link	c.92G>T	p.Gly31Val	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 6		NP_000499.1	P02671-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FGA	ENST00000403106.8 link	c.92G>T	p.Gly31Val	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 5	1	NM_021871.4	ENSP00000385981.3	P02671-2
FGA	ENST00000651975.2 link	c.92G>T	p.Gly31Val	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 6			ENSP00000498441.1	P02671-1
ENSG00000306549	ENST00000819308.1 link	n.137+2761C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152150

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461636

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727122

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33474

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53216

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111966

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152150

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74320

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41428

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5184

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10618

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68024

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial visceral amyloidosis, Ostertag type;C0272350:Familial dysfibrinogenemia;C2584774:Congenital afibrinogenemia

Pathogenic:1

Jan 11, 2024

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Jul 07, 2021

Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

PM2, PS4_Moderate, PS3 -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Oct 04, 2024

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: FGA c.92G>T (p.Gly31Val) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was absent in 251232 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.92G>T in individuals affected with Dysfibrinogenemia, Congenital has been reported. One publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function, however, does not allow convincing conclusions about the variant effect (Ni_1989). The following publication have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 2742827). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 16398). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

FIBRINOGEN ROUEN 1

Other:1

Dec 20, 2012

OMIM

Significance:other

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.58

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.15

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.020

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.78

D;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.66

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.60

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Benign

0.81

T;T;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.27

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.97

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.014

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

M;M;.

PhyloP100

5.2

PrimateAI

Benign

0.41

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.0

D;D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.49

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.012

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;.

Vest4

0.77

MutPred

0.86

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0244);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0244);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0244);

MVP

0.83

MPC

0.39

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.87

gMVP

0.46

Mutation Taster

=24/76

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over