rs121909634
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong
The NM_023110.3(FGFR1):c.1141T>C(p.Cys381Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Consequence
FGFR1
NM_023110.3 missense
NM_023110.3 missense
Scores
11
6
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.89
Genes affected
FGFR1 (HGNC:3688): (fibroblast growth factor receptor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) family, where amino acid sequence is highly conserved between members and throughout evolution. FGFR family members differ from one another in their ligand affinities and tissue distribution. A full-length representative protein consists of an extracellular region, composed of three immunoglobulin-like domains, a single hydrophobic membrane-spanning segment and a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase domain. The extracellular portion of the protein interacts with fibroblast growth factors, setting in motion a cascade of downstream signals, ultimately influencing mitogenesis and differentiation. This particular family member binds both acidic and basic fibroblast growth factors and is involved in limb induction. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Pfeiffer syndrome, Jackson-Weiss syndrome, Antley-Bixler syndrome, osteoglophonic dysplasia, and autosomal dominant Kallmann syndrome 2. Chromosomal aberrations involving this gene are associated with stem cell myeloproliferative disorder and stem cell leukemia lymphoma syndrome. Alternatively spliced variants which encode different protein isoforms have been described; however, not all variants have been fully characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), FGFR1. . Gene score misZ 2.4852 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.2642 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia, encephalocraniocutaneous lipomatosis, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, tooth agenesis, isolated trigonocephaly, Pfeiffer syndrome type 1, Jackson-Weiss syndrome, Pfeiffer syndrome, Kallmann syndrome, septooptic dysplasia, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 7 with or without anosmia, holoprosencephaly, osteoglophonic dwarfism, Hartsfield-Bixler-Demyer syndrome.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.907
PP5
Variant 8-38419676-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-38419676-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 16290.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr8-38419676-A-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FGFR1 | NM_023110.3 | c.1141T>C | p.Cys381Arg | missense_variant | 9/18 | ENST00000447712.7 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FGFR1 | ENST00000447712.7 | c.1141T>C | p.Cys381Arg | missense_variant | 9/18 | 1 | NM_023110.3 | P4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jun 06, 2022 | Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 7422392, 27535533, 31319224, 31705763, 23329143, 32492752, 16470795, 15625620, 20236123) - |
Pfeiffer syndrome;C1563720:Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Nov 22, 2022 | For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on FGFR1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 16290). This variant is also known as p.C379R. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal dominant osteoglophonic Dysplasia (PMID: 15625620, 16470795; Invitae). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 381 of the FGFR1 protein (p.Cys381Arg). - |
Osteoglophonic dysplasia Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Feb 01, 2005 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;.;M;M;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D
Vest4
MutPred
0.68
.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.2036);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.2036);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at